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Showing 1 to 12 of 23 entries
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Intravesical Sodium Chondroitin Sulphate to Treat Overactive Bladder: Preliminary Result.

International neurourology journal

Irkilata L, Aydin M, Riza Aydin H, Cihan Demirel H, Kadihasanoglu M, Kemal Atilla M.
PMID: 26126437
Int Neurourol J. 2015 Jun;19(2):85-9. doi: 10.5213/inj.2015.19.2.85. Epub 2015 Jun 29.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to verify the efficacy and safety of intravesical treatment with sodium chondroitin sulfate (CS) in patients with overactive bladder (OAB) who are refractory to previous antimuscarinic treatment.METHODS: This study was performed between June 2012 and...

Heparan sulfate proteoglycan-dependent neutrophil chemotaxis toward PR-39 cathelicidin.

Journal of inflammation (London, England)

Djanani A, Mosheimer B, Kaneider NC, Ross CR, Ricevuti G, Patsch JR, Wiedermann CJ.
PMID: 17081280
J Inflamm (Lond). 2006 Nov 02;3:14. doi: 10.1186/1476-9255-3-14.

Cathelicidins are mammalian proteins containing a C-terminal cationic antimicrobial domain. Porcine PR-39 cathelicidin affects leukocyte biology. Mechanisms of action may involve alteration of heparan sulfate proteoglycan-dependent functions in inflammatory cells. It was tested whether PR-39 affects human neutrophil migration...

Holothurian fucosylated chondroitin sulfates and their potential benefits for human health: Structures and biological activities.

Carbohydrate polymers

Xu H, Zhou Q, Liu B, Chen F, Wang M.
PMID: 34742418
Carbohydr Polym. 2022 Jan 01;275:118691. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118691. Epub 2021 Sep 22.

Fucosylated chondroitin sulfates (FCS) are a sulfated polysaccharide exclusively existing in the body wall of sea cucumber. FCS possesses a mammalian chondroitin sulfate like backbone, namely repeating disaccharides units composed of GlcA and GalNAc, with fucosyl branches linked to...

Microbiological-Chemical Sourced Chondroitin Sulfates Protect Neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y Cells against Oxidative Stress and Are Suitable for Hydrogel-Based Controlled Release.

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)

Bedini E, Iadonisi A, Schiraldi C, Colombo L, Albani D, Petrini P, Giordano C, Tunesi M.
PMID: 34829687
Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Nov 16;10(11). doi: 10.3390/antiox10111816.

Chondroitin sulfates (CS) are a class of sulfated glycosaminoglycans involved in many biological processes. Several studies reported their protective effect against neurodegenerative conditions like Alzheimer's disease. CS are commonly derived from animal sources, but ethical concerns, the risk of...

Increase in Chondroitin Sulfate and Decline in Arylsulfatase B May Contribute to Pathophysiology of COVID-19 Respiratory Failure.

Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology

Tzankov A, Bhattacharyya S, Kotlo K, Tobacman JK.
PMID: 34788765
Pathobiology. 2021 Nov 17;1-11. doi: 10.1159/000519542. Epub 2021 Nov 17.

INTRODUCTION: The potential role of accumulation of chondroitin sulfates (CSs) in the pathobiology of COVID-19 has not been examined. Accumulation may occur by increased synthesis or by decline in activity of the enzyme arylsulfatase B (ARSB; N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase) which requires...

Chondroitin sulfate expression around spinal motoneurons during postnatal development in rats.

Brain research

Takiguchi M, Morinobu S, Funakoshi K.
PMID: 33421374
Brain Res. 2021 Feb 01;1752:147252. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2020.147252. Epub 2021 Jan 07.

Perineuronal nets are extracellular matrix structures that surround neuronal cell bodies and their proximal dendrites in the central nervous system. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans, which contain chondroitin sulfates (CSs) are major components of perineuronal nets. CSs are considered to have...

Evaluation of intermolecular association of glycosaminoglycan oligosaccharides using nanoelectrospray ionization mass spectrometry.

European journal of mass spectrometry (Chichester, England)

Otsuka Y, Minamisawa T.
PMID: 26353989
Eur J Mass Spectrom (Chichester). 2015;21(4):669-78. doi: 10.1255/ejms.1376.

This study examines the non-covalent interactions between glycosaminoglycan (GAG) oligosaccharides using nanoelectrospray ionization mass spectrometry (nanoESI-MS). It is the first time that interactions between oligosaccharides have been observed using MS. The importance of interactions between GAGs has recently attracted...

Decoding perineuronal net glycan sulfation patterns in the Alzheimer's disease brain.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association

Logsdon AF, Francis KL, Richardson NE, Hu SJ, Faber CL, Phan BA, Nguyen V, Setthavongsack N, Banks WA, Woltjer RL, Keene CD, Latimer CS, Schwartz MW, Scarlett JM, Alonge KM.
PMID: 34482642
Alzheimers Dement. 2021 Sep 05; doi: 10.1002/alz.12451. Epub 2021 Sep 05.

The extracellular matrix (ECM) of the brain comprises unique glycan "sulfation codes" that influence neurological function. Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are chondroitin sulfate-glycosaminoglycan (CS-GAG) containing matrices that enmesh neural networks involved in memory and cognition, and loss of PNN matrices...

Ageing affects chondroitin sulfates and their synthetic enzymes in the intervertebral disc.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy

Collin EC, Carroll O, Kilcoyne M, Peroglio M, See E, Hendig D, Alini M, Grad S, Pandit A.
PMID: 29263929
Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2017 Sep 22;2:17049. doi: 10.1038/sigtrans.2017.49. eCollection 2017.

The depletion of chondroitin sulfates (CSs) within the intervertebral disc (IVD) during degenerative disc disease (DDD) results in a decrease in tissue hydration, a loss of fluid movement, cell apoptosis, a loss of nerve growth inhibition and ultimately, the...

Imaging Glycosaminoglycan Modification Patterns In Vivo.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

Bülow HE.
PMID: 34626406
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2303:539-557. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1398-6_42.

Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) such as heparan sulfates (HS) or chondroitin sulfates (CS) are long unbranched polymers of a disaccharide comprised of hexuronic acid and hexosamine. Attached to a protein backbone via a characteristic tetrasaccharide, the GAG chains are non-uniformly modified...

Glycogenes in Oncofetal Chondroitin Sulfate Biosynthesis are Differently Expressed and Correlated With Immune Response in Placenta and Colorectal Cancer.

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology

Wu ZY, He YQ, Wang TM, Yang DW, Li DH, Deng CM, Cao LJ, Zhang JB, Xue WQ, Jia WH.
PMID: 34966741
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Dec 13;9:763875. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.763875. eCollection 2021.

Oncofetal chondroitin sulfate expression plays an important role in the development of tumors and the pathogenesis of malaria in pregnancy. However, the biosynthesis and functions of these chondroitin sulfates, particularly the tissue-specific regulation either in tumors or placenta, have...

Glycogenes in Oncofetal Chondroitin Sulfate Biosynthesis are Differently Expressed and Correlated With Immune Response in Placenta and Colorectal Cancer.

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology

Wu ZY, He YQ, Wang TM, Yang DW, Li DH, Deng CM, Cao LJ, Zhang JB, Xue WQ, Jia WH.
PMID: 34966741
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Dec 13;9:763875. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.763875. eCollection 2021.

Oncofetal chondroitin sulfate expression plays an important role in the development of tumors and the pathogenesis of malaria in pregnancy. However, the biosynthesis and functions of these chondroitin sulfates, particularly the tissue-specific regulation either in tumors or placenta, have...

Showing 1 to 12 of 23 entries