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Showing 1 to 12 of 4898 entries
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Common household activities are associated with elevated particulate matter concentrations in bedrooms of inner-city Baltimore pre-school children

Pre-school

[No authors listed]
GSID: 3pdwwptiC78J
MC McCormack, PN Breysse, NN Hansel… - Environmental …, 2008 - Elsevier

… In this study of homes of African American pre-school inner-city children, we found that indoor PM concentrations in the children's … Our study extends previous findings by focusing on an especially susceptible population, African-American pre-school children with asthma...

particulate matter (PM) and outdoor air pollution in China in relation to asthma, wheeze, rhinitis and eczema among pre-school children: synergistic effects …

Pre-school

Lu C, Zhang Y.
GSID: VWICK0jvdJUJ
D Norbäck, C Lu, Y Zhang, B Li, Z Zhao, C Huang… - Environment …, 2019 - Elsevier

We studied indoor sources of indoor particulate matter (PM), outdoor air pollution and antibiotic use in relation to asthma, rhinitis and eczema among pre-school children and investigated synergistic effects between PM and antibiotics use. Children (3-6y) from randomly selected...

Performance Impacts of Impurities in Clean Coal Systems Equipped with Carbon Capture Technologies

EPSCoR Research Infrastructure Improvement Program AND Program Evaluation

Krishnamoorthy G, Mann M.
GSID: DhsnFfXPgSIJ
W Seames, S Benson, M Mann, G Krishnamoorthy… - 2013 - osti.gov

This research initiative consisted of an interrelated set of projects focused on improving our understanding of the fundamental chemistry that determines the partitioning of trace inorganic elements released during novel oxy-coal combustion and gasification processes as compared to traditional...

Epidemiological time series studies of PM2. 5 and daily mortality and hospital admissions: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Build and Broaden 3.0 AND Program Evaluation

Kang S.
GSID: AoQ1GMM0mqIJ
RW Atkinson, S Kang, HR Anderson, IC Mills… - Thorax, 2014 - thorax.bmj.com

Background Short-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter (particles with a median aerodynamic diameter

Anthropogenic fugitive, combustion and industrial dust is a significant, underrepresented fine particulate matter source in global atmospheric models

Science and underrepresented

Martin RV, Philip S, Weagle CL.
GSID: 2PvmRlxAJ5AJ
S Philip, RV Martin, G Snider, CL Weagle… - Environmental …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org

… to our knowledge, is partially missing or strongly underrepresented in global models. We estimate 2–… Our assessment ascertains the urgent need of including this underrepresented fine …

Impacts of anthropogenic emissions and cold air pools on urban to montane gradients of snowpack ion concentrations in the Wasatch Mountains, Utah

EPSCoR Research Infrastructure Improvement Program AND Program Evaluation

Hall SJ, Maurer G.
GSID: LG_9pKVT3hsJ
SJ Hall, G Maurer, SW Hoch, R Taylor… - Atmospheric …, 2014 - Elsevier

Urban montane valleys are often characterized by periodic wintertime temperature inversions (cold air pools) that increase atmospheric particulate matter concentrations, potentially stimulating the deposition of major ions to these snow-covered ecosystems. We assessed spatial and temporal patterns of ion...

A Pilot Study Characterizing Real Time Exposures to Particulate Matter and Carbon Monoxide from Cookstove Related Woodsmoke in Rural Peru.

Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)

Commodore AA, Hartinger SM, Lanata CF, Mäusezahl D, Gil AI, Hall DB, Aguilar-Villalobos M, Naeher LP.
PMID: 24288452
Atmos Environ (1994). 2013 Nov;79. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.06.047.

Nearly half of the world's population is exposed to household air pollution (HAP) due to long hours spent in close proximity to unvented cooking fires. We aimed to use PM

Smoke-Free Universities Help Students Avoid Establishing Smoking by Means of Facilitating Quitting.

Health promotion perspectives

Andreeva TI, Ananjeva GA, Daminova NA, Leontieva TV, Khakimova LK.
PMID: 26933643
Health Promot Perspect. 2016 Jan 30;5(4):241-9. doi: 10.15171/hpp.2015.029. eCollection 2015.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to clarify whether smoke-free policies affect the initiation or the quitting of smoking among young adults.METHODS: In this natural quasi-experiment study, three universities with different enforcement of smoke-free policies were considered in Kazan City, Russian...

Electron microscopic time-lapse visualization of surface pore filtration on particulate matter trapping process.

Journal of microscopy

Sanui R, Hanamura K.
PMID: 26923765
J Microsc. 2016 Sep;263(3):250-9. doi: 10.1111/jmi.12386. Epub 2016 Feb 29.

A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to dynamically visualize the particulate matter (PM) trapping process on diesel particulate filter (DPF) walls at a micro scale as 'time-lapse' images corresponding to the increase in pressure drop simultaneously measured through...

Prevalence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcal Bioaerosols in and around Residential Houses in an Urban Area in Central India.

Journal of pathogens

Kumar P, Goel AK.
PMID: 26925268
J Pathog. 2016;2016:7163615. doi: 10.1155/2016/7163615. Epub 2016 Jan 26.

Methicillin resistant staphylococci (MRS) commonly found in clinical samples or associated environment pose a major health challenge globally. The carriage rate of MRS in human population is high, especially in India but research on airborne distribution of MRS is...

Upstream Freshwater and Terrestrial Sources Are Differentially Reflected in the Bacterial Community Structure along a Small Arctic River and Its Estuary.

Frontiers in microbiology

Hauptmann AL, Markussen TN, Stibal M, Olsen NS, Elberling B, Bælum J, Sicheritz-Pontén T, Jacobsen CS.
PMID: 27708629
Front Microbiol. 2016 Sep 21;7:1474. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.01474. eCollection 2016.

Glacier melting and altered precipitation patterns influence Arctic freshwater and coastal ecosystems. Arctic rivers are central to Arctic water ecosystems by linking glacier meltwaters and precipitation with the ocean through transport of particulate matter and microorganisms. However, the impact...

Seasonal and regional variations of source contributions for PM10 and PM2.5 in urban environment.

The Science of the total environment

Tian YZ, Shi GL, Huang-Fu YQ, Song DL, Liu JY, Zhou LD, Feng YC.
PMID: 27037891
Sci Total Environ. 2016 Jul 01;557:697-704. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.107. Epub 2016 Mar 31.

To characterize the sources of to PM10 and PM2.5, a long-term, speciate and simultaneous dataset was sampled in a megacity in China during the period of 2006-2014. The PM concentrations and PM2.5/PM10 were higher in the winter. Higher percentages...

Showing 1 to 12 of 4898 entries