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Showing 1 to 12 of 12 entries
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Aberrant basal ganglia metabolism in fragile X syndrome: a magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.

Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders

Bruno JL, Shelly EW, Quintin EM, Rostami M, Patnaik S, Spielman D, Mayer D, Gu M, Lightbody AA, Reiss AL.
PMID: 23981510
J Neurodev Disord. 2013 Aug 28;5(1):20. doi: 10.1186/1866-1955-5-20.

BACKGROUND: The profile of cognitive and behavioral variation observed in individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common known cause of inherited intellectual impairment, suggests aberrant functioning of specific brain systems. Research investigating animal models of FXS, characterized...

Heart rate variability moderates the effects of COVID-19-related stress and family adversity on emotional problems in adolescents: Testing models of differential susceptibility and diathesis stress.

Development and psychopathology

Miller JG, Chahal R, Kirshenbaum JS, Ho TC, Gifuni AJ, Gotlib IH.
PMID: 34099071
Dev Psychopathol. 2021 Jun 08;1-12. doi: 10.1017/S095457942100033X. Epub 2021 Jun 08.

The COVID-19 pandemic is a unique period of stress, uncertainty, and adversity that will have significant implications for adolescent mental health. Nevertheless, stress and adversity related to COVID-19 may be more consequential for some adolescents' mental health than for...

COVID-19 Pandemic: Mental Health in Girls With and Without Fragile X Syndrome.

Journal of pediatric psychology

Jordan TL, Bartholomay KL, Lee CH, Miller JG, Lightbody AA, Reiss AL.
PMID: 34718672
J Pediatr Psychol. 2021 Oct 26; doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsab106. Epub 2021 Oct 26.

OBJECTIVE: Children and adolescents, who have less developed coping skills, are affected by natural disasters and other traumatic events differently than adults. Emotional and behavioral effects are particularly pronounced during a pandemic-related disaster, when support networks that typically promote...

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on developmental care practices for infants born preterm.

Early human development

Scala M, Marchman VA, Brignoni-Pérez E, Morales MC, Dubner SE, Travis KE.
PMID: 34649193
Early Hum Dev. 2021 Dec;163:105483. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2021.105483. Epub 2021 Oct 04.

OBJECTIVES: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rates of hospital visitation and rates and durations of developmental care practices for infants born preterm.METHODS: We analyzed electronic medical record data from 129 infants born at less than...

The Quest for the Hippocampal Memory Engram: From Theories to Experimental Evidence.

Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

Miry O, Li J, Chen L.
PMID: 33519396
Front Behav Neurosci. 2021 Jan 15;14:632019. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2020.632019. eCollection 2020.

More than a century after Richard Semon's theoretical proposal of the memory engram, technological advancements have finally enabled experimental access to engram cells and their functional contents. In this review, we summarize theories and their experimental support regarding hippocampal...

Social brain development in williams syndrome: the current status and directions for future research.

Frontiers in psychology

Haas BW, Reiss AL.
PMID: 22701108
Front Psychol. 2012 Jun 08;3:186. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00186. eCollection 2012.

Williams syndrome (WS) is a neurodevelopmental condition that occurs as a result of a contiguous deletion of ∼26-28 genes on chromosome 7q11.23. WS is often associated with a distinctive social phenotype characterized by an increased affinity toward processing faces,...

Right Temporoparietal Junction Involvement in Autonomic Responses to the Suffering of Others: A Preliminary Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Study.

Frontiers in human neuroscience

Miller JG, Xia G, Hastings PD.
PMID: 32047426
Front Hum Neurosci. 2020 Jan 28;14:7. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00007. eCollection 2020.

Functional neuroimaging studies have emphasized distinct networks for social cognition and affective aspects of empathy. However, studies have not considered whether substrates of social cognition, such as the right temporoparietal junction (TPJ), play a role in affective responses to...

Intervene or Innovate: a Dilemma for Psychiatrists-in-Training.

Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry

Morris NP, Eshel N.
PMID: 32100253
Acad Psychiatry. 2020 Oct;44(5):632-633. doi: 10.1007/s40596-020-01203-2. Epub 2020 Feb 25.

No abstract available.

Early Life Stress, Frontoamygdala Connectivity, and Biological Aging in Adolescence: A Longitudinal Investigation.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)

Miller JG, Ho TC, Humphreys KL, King LS, Foland-Ross LC, Colich NL, Ordaz SJ, Lin J, Gotlib IH.
PMID: 32215605
Cereb Cortex. 2020 Jun 01;30(7):4269-4280. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhaa057.

Early life stress (ELS) may accelerate frontoamygdala development related to socioemotional processing, serving as a potential source of resilience. Whether this circuit is associated with other proposed measures of accelerated development is unknown. In a sample of young adolescents,...

The Development of Generosity From 4 to 6 Years: Examining Stability and the Biopsychosocial Contributions of Children's Vagal Flexibility and Mothers' Compassion.

Frontiers in psychology

Miller JG, Kahle S, Troxel NR, Hastings PD.
PMID: 33224079
Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 05;11:590384. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.590384. eCollection 2020.

Individual differences in children's prosocial behaviors, including their willingness to give up something of value for the benefit of others, are rooted in physiological and environmental processes. In a sample of 4-year-old children, we previously found evidence that flexible...

Empathy and Anxiety in Young Girls with Fragile X Syndrome.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders

Miller JG, Bartholomay KL, Lee CH, Bruno JL, Lightbody AA, Reiss AL.
PMID: 34081299
J Autism Dev Disord. 2021 Jun 03; doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05105-6. Epub 2021 Jun 03.

We tested whether empathy is impaired and associated with anxiety in girls with fragile X syndrome (FXS). We measured parent-reported empathy and self-reported anxiety in young girls with FXS and in a developmentally-matched comparison group. Girls with FXS received...

Autism and the development of face processing.

Clinical neuroscience research

Golarai G, Grill-Spector K, Reiss AL.
PMID: 18176635
Clin Neurosci Res. 2006 Oct;6(3):145-160. doi: 10.1016/j.cnr.2006.08.001.

Autism is a pervasive developmental condition, characterized by impairments in non-verbal communication, social relationships and stereotypical patterns of behavior. A large body of evidence suggests that several aspects of face processing are impaired in autism, including anomalies in gaze...

Showing 1 to 12 of 12 entries