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Showing 1 to 12 of 63 entries
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Neurogenic inflammation in lung disease: burnt out?.

Inflammopharmacology

Rogers DF.
PMID: 17657611
Inflammopharmacology. 1997;5(4):319-29. doi: 10.1007/s10787-997-0029-2.

Neurogenic inflammation results from activation of sensory nerves which, acting in an 'efferent' manner, release sensory neuropeptides to induce a wide variety of physiological and immunological responses. This process is easy to demonstrate experimentally in the airways of small...

mGluR(1) Receptors Contribute to Non-Purinergic Slow Excitatory Transmission to Submucosal VIP Neurons of Guinea-Pig Ileum.

Frontiers in neuroscience

Foong JP, Bornstein JC.
PMID: 20582273
Front Neurosci. 2009 May 29;3:46. doi: 10.3389/neuro.21.001.2009. eCollection 2009.

Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) immunoreactive secretomotor neurons in the submucous plexus are involved in mediating bacterial toxin-induced hypersecretion leading to diarrhoea. VIP neurons become hyperexcitable after the mucosa is exposed to cholera toxin, which suggests that the manipulation of...

Tachykinins and kinins in airway allergy.

Expert opinion on investigational drugs

Geppetti P, Tognetto M, Trevisani M, Amadesi S, Bertrand C.
PMID: 15992096
Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 1999 Jul;8(7):947-56. doi: 10.1517/13543784.8.7.947.

Using models of airway diseases, our understanding of the role of tachykinins and kinins in airway pathophysiology has been greatly enhanced by the recent development of a large series of peptide, peptoid and non-peptide antagonists for tachykinin and kinin...

Porcine bladder urothelial, myofibroblast, and detrusor muscle cells: characterization and ATP release.

Frontiers in pharmacology

Cheng Y, Mansfield KJ, Sandow SL, Sadananda P, Burcher E, Moore KH.
PMID: 21713125
Front Pharmacol. 2011 Jun 07;2:27. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2011.00027. eCollection 2011.

ATP is released from the bladder mucosa in response to stretch, but the cell types responsible are unclear. Our aim was to isolate and characterize individual populations of urothelial, myofibroblast, and detrusor muscle cells in culture, and to examine...

Endothelin and neonatal capsaicin regulate gastric resistance to injury in BDL rats.

World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology

Câmara PR, Ferraz GJ, Velloso LA, Zeitune JM, Suassuna FA, Ferraz JG.
PMID: 23293745
World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol. 2012 Aug 15;3(4):85-91. doi: 10.4291/wjgp.v3.i4.85.

AIM: To investigate the relationship between primary afferent neurons, endothelin (ET) and the role of its receptors on ethanol-induced gastric damage in cirrhotic rats.METHODS: Cirrhosis and portal hypertension were induced in rats by bile duct ligation (BDL) while controls...

Patients with high serum substance P levels previously to liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma have higher risk of one-year liver transplantation mortality.

Oncotarget

Lorente L, Rodriguez ST, Sanz P, Pérez-Cejas A, Padilla J, Díaz D, González A, Martín MM, Jiménez A, Cerro P, Barrera MA.
PMID: 29765559
Oncotarget. 2018 Apr 20;9(30):21552-21559. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.25097. eCollection 2018 Apr 20.

PURPOSE: Substance P is a tachykinins family member with inflammatory effects. Higher circulating levels of substance P have been found in patients with liver diseases and in patients with higher severity of liver diseases. The objective of this study...

Both exogenous 5-HT and endogenous 5-HT, released by fluoxetine, enhance distension evoked propulsion in guinea-pig ileum in vitro.

Frontiers in neuroscience

Gwynne RM, Clarke AJ, Furness JB, Bornstein JC.
PMID: 25285066
Front Neurosci. 2014 Sep 19;8:301. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2014.00301. eCollection 2014.

The roles of 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors in the modulation of intestinal propulsion by luminal application of 5-HT and augmentation of endogenous 5-HT effects were studied in segments of guinea-pig ileum in vitro. Persistent propulsive contractions evoked by saline...

Carcinoid Syndrome: A Review.

Cureus

Gade AK, Olariu E, Douthit NT.
PMID: 32257725
Cureus. 2020 Mar 05;12(3):e7186. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7186.

Carcinoid syndrome (CS) is a paraneoplastic syndrome caused by the release of serotonin and other substances from well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). The hallmark symptoms of carcinoid syndrome are flushing and diarrhea; atypical signs and symptoms can include wheezing, abdominal...

Overexpression of Substance P in pig airways increases MUC5AC through an NF-kβ pathway.

Physiological reports

Sponchiado M, Liao YS, Atanasova KR, Collins EN, Schurmann V, Bravo L, Reznikov LR.
PMID: 33580593
Physiol Rep. 2021 Feb;9(3):e14749. doi: 10.14814/phy2.14749.

Substance P (SP) is a tachykinin that regulates airway mucous secretion in both health and disease. Our study aimed to determine whether overexpression of SP without pre-existing inflammation was sufficient to induce changes in mucin secretion and transport in...

Tachykinin receptor modulators: novel therapeutics for rheumatoid arthritis.

Expert opinion on investigational drugs

Brunelleschi S.
PMID: 11139831
Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 1999 Nov;8(11):1873-1891. doi: 10.1517/13543784.8.11.1873.

The activation of a cellular immune response in a genetically susceptible individual is widely recognised as a main step in triggering rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The tachykinins, substance P (SP) and neurokinin A (NKA), can play a major role in...

Tachykinins amplify the action of capsaicin on central histaminergic neurons.

Peptides

Sergeeva OA, Mazur K, Kernder A, Haas HL, De Luca R.
PMID: 34958850
Peptides. 2021 Dec 24;170729. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2021.170729. Epub 2021 Dec 24.

Substance P (SP), a product of the tachykinin 1 (Tac1) gene, is expressed in many hypothalamic neurons. Its wake-promoting potential could be mediated through histaminergic (HA) neurons of the tuberomamillary nucleus (TMN), where functional expression of neurokinin receptors (NKRs)...

Tachykinins: Neuropeptides That Are Ancient, Diverse, Widespread and Functionally Pleiotropic.

Frontiers in neuroscience

Nässel DR, Zandawala M, Kawada T, Satake H.
PMID: 31824255
Front Neurosci. 2019 Nov 20;13:1262. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.01262. eCollection 2019.

Tachykinins (TKs) are ancient neuropeptides present throughout the bilaterians and are, with some exceptions, characterized by a conserved FX

Showing 1 to 12 of 63 entries