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Showing 1 to 12 of 29 entries
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Sex-Specific Associations between Gut Microbiome and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease among Urban Chinese Adults.

Microorganisms

Shi J, Yang Y, Xu W, Cai H, Wu J, Long J, Cai Q, Zheng W, Flynn CR, Shu XO, Yu D.
PMID: 34683439
Microorganisms. 2021 Oct 08;9(10). doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9102118.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been linked to altered gut microbiome; however, evidence from large population-based studies is limited. We compared gut microbiome profiles of 188 male and 233 female NAFLD cases with 571 male and 567 female...

Reduction in total and major cause-specific mortality from tobacco smoking cessation: a pooled analysis of 16 population-based cohort studies in Asia.

International journal of epidemiology

Yang JJ, Yu D, Shu XO, Wen W, Rahman S, Abe S, Saito E, Gupta PC, He J, Tsugane S, Gao YT, Yuan JM, Koh WP, Sadakane A, Tomata Y, Tsuji I, Sugawara Y, Matsuo K, Ahn YO, Park SK, Chen Y, Inoue M, Kang D, Zheng W.
PMID: 34009320
Int J Epidemiol. 2021 Feb 05; doi: 10.1093/ije/dyab087. Epub 2021 Feb 05.

BACKGROUND: Little is known about the time course of mortality reduction following smoking cessation in Asians who have smoking behaviours distinct from their Western counterparts. We evaluated the level of reduction in all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lung cancer...

Joint impact of BMI, physical activity and diet on type 2 diabetes: Findings from two population-based cohorts in China.

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association

Shen QM, Li HL, Li ZY, Jiang YF, Ji XW, Tan YT, Xiang YB.
PMID: 34877688
Diabet Med. 2021 Dec 07;e14762. doi: 10.1111/dme.14762. Epub 2021 Dec 07.

AIMS: Limited epidemiological data on the combined impact of several lifestyle factors on type 2 diabetes (T2D) incidence was reported in Chinese population. This study aimed to examine how combinations of BMI, physical activity and diet relate to T2D...

Reduction in total and major cause-specific mortality from tobacco smoking cessation: a pooled analysis of 16 population-based cohort studies in Asia.

International journal of epidemiology

Yang JJ, Yu D, Shu XO, Wen W, Rahman S, Abe S, Saito E, Gupta PC, He J, Tsugane S, Gao YT, Yuan JM, Koh WP, Sadakane A, Tomata Y, Tsuji I, Sugawara Y, Matsuo K, Ahn YO, Park SK, Chen Y, Inoue M, Kang D, Zheng W.
PMID: 34009320
Int J Epidemiol. 2021 Feb 05; doi: 10.1093/ije/dyab087. Epub 2021 Feb 05.

BACKGROUND: Little is known about the time course of mortality reduction following smoking cessation in Asians who have smoking behaviours distinct from their Western counterparts. We evaluated the level of reduction in all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lung cancer...

Reduction in total and major cause-specific mortality from tobacco smoking cessation: a pooled analysis of 16 population-based cohort studies in Asia.

International journal of epidemiology

Yang JJ, Yu D, Shu XO, Wen W, Rahman S, Abe S, Saito E, Gupta PC, He J, Tsugane S, Gao YT, Yuan JM, Koh WP, Sadakane A, Tomata Y, Tsuji I, Sugawara Y, Matsuo K, Ahn YO, Park SK, Chen Y, Inoue M, Kang D, Zheng W.
PMID: 34009320
Int J Epidemiol. 2021 Feb 05; doi: 10.1093/ije/dyab087. Epub 2021 Feb 05.

BACKGROUND: Little is known about the time course of mortality reduction following smoking cessation in Asians who have smoking behaviours distinct from their Western counterparts. We evaluated the level of reduction in all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and lung cancer...

Legume Consumption and Gut Microbiome in Elderly Chinese Men and Women.

The Journal of nutrition

Wang C, Yang Y, Xu W, Yu D, Wu J, Cai Q, Long J, Zheng W, Shu XO.
PMID: 34114016
J Nutr. 2021 Aug 07;151(8):2399-2408. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxab139.

BACKGROUND: Legumes, important components of a healthy diet, may exert their health benefits through the influence of the gut microbiome. However, this hypothesis has not been well investigated.OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the associations between long-term legume consumption...

Association of leisure-time physical activity with total and cause-specific mortality: a pooled analysis of nearly a half million adults in the Asia Cohort Consortium.

International journal of epidemiology

Liu Y, Shu XO, Wen W, Saito E, Rahman MS, Tsugane S, Tamakoshi A, Xiang YB, Yuan JM, Gao YT, Tsuji I, Kanemura S, Nagata C, Shin MH, Pan WH, Koh WP, Sawada N, Cai H, Li HL, Tomata Y, Sugawara Y, Wada K, Ahn YO, Yoo KY, Ashan H, Chia KS, Boffetta P, Inoue M, Kang D, Potter JD, Zheng W.
PMID: 29490039
Int J Epidemiol. 2018 Jun 01;47(3):771-779. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyy024.

BACKGROUND: Most previous studies evaluating the association between leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and risk of death were conducted among generally healthy individuals of European ancestry. We investigated the association of LTPA with all-cause and cause-specific mortality among East Asian...

Genetic Evidence for the Association between Schizophrenia and Breast Cancer.

Journal of psychiatry and brain science

Shi J, Wu L, Zheng W, Wen W, Wang S, Shu X, Long J, Shen CY, Wu PE, Saloustros E, Chang-Claude J, Brenner H, Shu XO, Cai Q.
PMID: 30854469
J Psychiatr Brain Sci. 2018;3(4). doi: 10.20900/jpbs.20180007. Epub 2018 Aug 08.

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the potential effect of schizophrenia on breast cancer risk in women, we performed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study.METHODS: The instrumental variables comprised 170 uncorrelated and non-pleiotropic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are significantly associated with...

The establishment of the Household Air Pollution Consortium (HAPCO).

Atmosphere

Hosgood HD, Klugman M, Matsuo K, White AJ, Sadakane A, Shu XO, Lopez-Ridaura R, Shin A, Tsuji I, Malekzadeh R, Noisel N, Bhatti P, Yang G, Saito E, Rahman S, Hu W, Bassig B, Downward G, Vermeulen R, Xue X, Rohan T, Abe SK, Broët P, Grant EJ, Dummer TJB, Rothman N, Inoue M, Lajous M, Yoo KY, Ito H, Sandler DP, Ashan H, Zheng W, Boffetta P, Lan Q.
PMID: 32064123
Atmosphere (Basel). 2019 Jul;10(7). doi: 10.3390/atmos10070422. Epub 2019 Jul 23.

Household air pollution (HAP) is of public health concern with ~3 billion people worldwide (including >15 million in the US) exposed. HAP from coal use is a human lung carcinogen, yet the epidemiological evidence on carcinogenicity of HAP from...

Dose-Response Association between Adiposity and Liver Cancer Incidence: A Prospective Cohort Study among Non-Smoking and Non-Alcohol-Drinking Chinese Women.

Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology

Li ZY, Li HL, Ji XW, Shen QM, Wang J, Tan YT, Xiang YB.
PMID: 33849965
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2021 Jun;30(6):1200-1207. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-1610. Epub 2021 Apr 13.

BACKGROUND: Based on a population with very low prevalence of smoking and alcohol drinking, we examined the associations between overall obesity and fat distribution in middle age, obesity in early adulthood, and adult weight gain with the risk of...

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and risk of gastric cancer in the Shanghai Women's Health Study.

International journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics

Liao LM, Hofmann JN, Kamangar F, Strickland PT, Ji BT, Yang G, Li HL, Rothman N, Zheng W, Chow WH, Gao YT, Shu XO.
PMID: 25379133
Int J Mol Epidemiol Genet. 2014 Oct 22;5(3):140-4. eCollection 2014.

PURPOSE: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are byproducts of incomplete combustion of organic materials. Sources include tobacco smoke, charbroiled meat, and air pollution. Indirect evidence suggests that PAHs may be associated with carcinogenesis, but the association with gastric cancer is...

A multilayered post-GWAS assessment on genetic susceptibility to pancreatic cancer.

Genome medicine

López de Maturana E, Rodríguez JA, Alonso L, Lao O, Molina-Montes E, Martín-Antoniano IA, Gómez-Rubio P, Lawlor R, Carrato A, Hidalgo M, Iglesias M, Molero X, Löhr M, Michalski C, Perea J, O'Rorke M, Barberà VM, Tardón A, Farré A, Muñoz-Bellvís L, Crnogorac-Jurcevic T, Domínguez-Muñoz E, Gress T, Greenhalf W, Sharp L, Arnes L, Cecchini L, Balsells J, Costello E, Ilzarbe L, Kleeff J, Kong B, Márquez M, Mora J, O'Driscoll D, Scarpa A, Ye W, Yu J, García-Closas M, Kogevinas M, Rothman N, Silverman DT, Albanes D, Arslan AA, Beane-Freeman L, Bracci PM, Brennan P, Bueno-de-Mesquita B, Buring J, Canzian F, Du M, Gallinger S, Gaziano JM, Goodman PJ, Gunter M, LeMarchand L, Li D, Neale RE, Peters U, Petersen GM, Risch HA, Sánchez MJ, Shu XO, Thornquist MD, Visvanathan K, Zheng W, Chanock SJ, Easton D, Wolpin BM, Stolzenberg-Solomon RZ, Klein AP, Amundadottir LT, Marti-Renom MA, Real FX, Malats N.
PMID: 33517887
Genome Med. 2021 Feb 01;13(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13073-020-00816-4.

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a complex disease in which both non-genetic and genetic factors interplay. To date, 40 GWAS hits have been associated with PC risk in individuals of European descent, explaining 4.1% of the phenotypic variance.METHODS: We...

Showing 1 to 12 of 29 entries