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Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Mar 13;84(11):2493-6. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.2493.

Dynamic phases and the peak effect in dirty type II superconductors.

Physical review letters

van Otterlo A, Scalettar, Zimanyi, Olsson, Petrean, Kwok, Vinokur

Affiliations

  1. Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.

PMID: 11018918 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.2493

Abstract

We study numerically and experimentally the dynamics of driven vortex matter. Our London-Langevin simulations find that the critical current exhibits a peak both across the Bragg glass to vortex glass transition and across the melting line. The peak is accompanied by a clear crossing of the I-V curves. We report transport measurements on untwinned YBCO crystals, in complete accordance with these findings. At higher drives disorder is averaged to reduced values, and in three dimensions the vortices reorder into a "moving solid." The effect of the disorder can be well represented with a "shaking temperature" which is inversely proportional to the velocity.

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