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Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Nov 20;85(21):4518-21. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.4518.

Shaping of intense ion beams into hollow cylindrical form.

Physical review letters

Neuner, Bock, Roth, Spiller, Constantin, Funk, Geissel, Hakuli, Hoffmann, Jacoby, Kozyreva, Tahir, Udrea, Varentsov, Tauschwitz

Affiliations

  1. GSI Darmstadt mbH, Planckstrasse 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany.

PMID: 11082585 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.4518

Abstract

A specifically tailored plasma lens could shape a high-energy, heavy-ion beam into the form of a hollow cylinder without loss of beam intensity. It has been experimentally confirmed that both a positive as well as a negative radial gradient of the current density in the active plasma lens can be the underlying principle. Calculations were performed that yield the ideal current density distribution for both cases. A numerical simulation of an experiment with an intense ion beam highlights that the shaping of the beam increases the achievable compression in a lead sample.

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