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Appl Radiat Isot. 2001 Oct;55(4):447-51. doi: 10.1016/s0969-8043(01)00089-6.

Monte Carlo calculation of epithermal neutron resonance self-shielding factors in wires of different materials.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine

I F Gonçalves, E Martinho, J Salgado

Affiliations

  1. Instituto Tecnológico e Nuclear, Sacavém, Portugal. [email protected]

PMID: 11545495 DOI: 10.1016/s0969-8043(01)00089-6

Abstract

Epithermal neutron resonance self-shielding factors in wires of materials used as activation detectors or as targets for radionuclide production have been calculated using the MCNP code. The energy dependent self-shielding factor depends on the ratio scattering/capture cross sections. The self-shielding factors for cobalt and gold have been compared with available values. The self-shielding factor depends on various physical and nuclear parameters. However, an adimensional variable can be adopted that describes the self-shielding factors of different materials by a quasi "universal curve".

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