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Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Apr 15;88(15):157202. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.157202. Epub 2002 Mar 29.

Coarsening of antiferromagnetic domains in multilayers: the key role of magnetocrystalline anisotropy.

Physical review letters

D L Nagy, L Bottyán, B Croonenborghs, L Deák, B Degroote, J Dekoster, H J Lauter, V Lauter-Pasyuk, O Leupold, M Major, J Meersschaut, O Nikonov, A Petrenko, R Rüffer, H Spiering, E Szilágyi

Affiliations

  1. KFKI Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, P.O. Box 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary.

PMID: 11955216 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.157202

Abstract

The domain structure of an antiferromagnetic superlattice is studied. Synchrotron Mössbauer and polarized neutron reflectometric maps show micrometer-size primary domain formation as the external field decreases from saturation to remanence. A secondary domain state consisting mainly of at least 1 order of magnitude larger domains is created when a small field along the layer magnetizations induces a bulk-spin-flop transition. The domain-size distribution is reproducibly dependent on the magnetic prehistory. The condition for domain coarsening is shown to be the equilibrium of the external field energy with the anisotropy energy.

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