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Org Lett. 2002 May 30;4(11):1899-902. doi: 10.1021/ol025879x.

A novel "double-coupling" strategy for iterative oligothiophene synthesis using orthogonal Si/Ge protection.

Organic letters

Alan C Spivey, David J Turner, Michael L Turner, Stephen Yeates

Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, UK. [email protected]

PMID: 12027642 DOI: 10.1021/ol025879x

Abstract

[reaction: see text] A new iterative synthesis of regioregular oligothiophenes has been developed in which "double-coupling" after each iteration minimizes deletion sequences. The method exploits the susceptibility of alpha-silyl- but not alpha-germyl-substituted thiophene derivatives toward nucleophilic ipso-protodemetalation and features an unusual "base-free" Suzuki-type cross-coupling protocol. The strategy has been designed for the solid-phase synthesis of high purity oligothiophenes using a germanium-based linker.

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