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J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis. 2002 Aug;19(8):1701-11. doi: 10.1364/josaa.19.001701.

Traveling and evanescent parts of the electromagnetic Green's tensor.

Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision

Henk F Arnoldus, John T Foley

Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Mississippi State University, Mississippi 39762-5167, USA. [email protected]

PMID: 12152712 DOI: 10.1364/josaa.19.001701

Abstract

The angular spectrum representation of the electromagnetic Green's tensor has a part that is a superposition of exponentially decaying waves in the +z and -z directions (evanescent part) and a part that is a superposition of traveling waves, both of which are defined by integral representations. We have derived an asymptotic expansion for the z dependence of the evanescent part of the Green's tensor and obtained a closed-form solution in terms of the Lommel functions, which holds in all space. We have shown that the traveling part can be extracted from the Green's tensor by means of a filter operation on the tensor, without regard to the angular spectrum integral representation of this part. We also show that the so-called self-field part of the tensor is properly included in the integral representation, and we were able to identify this part explicitly.

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