Phys Rev Lett. 2002 Nov 04;89(19):196103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.196103. Epub 2002 Oct 21.
Physical review letters
Kristen A Fichthorn, Radu A Miron
PMID: 12443133 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.196103
We use molecular-dynamics simulations and importance sampling to obtain transition-state-theory rate constants for thermal desorption of an n-alkane series from Au(111). We find that the binding of a large molecule to a solid surface involves different types of local minima. The preexponential factors increase with increasing chain length and can be substantially larger than typical estimates for small molecules. Our results match recent experimental studies and indicate that a proper treatment of conformational isomerism and entropy, heretofore not found in coarse-grained models, is essential to quantitatively describe the thermal desorption of large molecules from solid surfaces.