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Damski B, Santos L, Tiemann E, et al. Creation of a dipolar superfluid in optical lattices. Phys Rev Lett. 2003;90(11):110401doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.110401.
Damski, B., Santos, L., Tiemann, E., Lewenstein, M., Kotochigova, S., Julienne, P., & Zoller, P. (2003). Creation of a dipolar superfluid in optical lattices. Physical review letters, 90(11), 110401. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.110401
Damski, B, et al. "Creation of a dipolar superfluid in optical lattices." Physical review letters vol. 90,11 (2003): 110401. doi: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.110401
Damski B, Santos L, Tiemann E, Lewenstein M, Kotochigova S, Julienne P, Zoller P. Creation of a dipolar superfluid in optical lattices. Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Mar 21;90(11):110401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.110401. Epub 2003 Mar 17. PMID: 12688917.
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Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Mar 21;90(11):110401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.110401. Epub 2003 Mar 17.

Creation of a dipolar superfluid in optical lattices.

Physical review letters

B Damski, L Santos, E Tiemann, M Lewenstein, S Kotochigova, P Julienne, P Zoller

Affiliations

  1. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Hannover, Germany.

PMID: 12688917 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.110401

Abstract

We show that, by loading a Bose-Einstein condensate of two different atomic species into an optical lattice, it is possible to achieve a Mott-insulator phase with exactly one atom of each species per lattice site. A subsequent photoassociation leads to the formation of one heteronuclear molecule with a large electric dipole moment, at each lattice site. The melting of such a dipolar Mott insulator creates a dipolar superfluid, and eventually a dipolar molecular condensate.

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