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Chem Commun (Camb). 2003 Dec 21;(24):3006-7. doi: 10.1039/b309397b.

Electrochemical potential tuned solar water splitting.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)

Stuart Licht, Leonid Halperin, Michael Kalina, Martina Zidman, Nadezhda Halperin

Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston 32000, USA. [email protected]

PMID: 14703830 DOI: 10.1039/b309397b

Abstract

As a fundamental step towards a clean, renewable source of H2, a novel physical chemical process within molten NaOH in which an external single, small bad gap photosentizer, such as Si, can drive the energetics of water cleavage is demonstrated, and is accomplished by tuning (decreasing) the water splitting electrochemical potential, EH2O, rather than tuning the photosensitizer band gap; this diminished potential is due to (i) a thermodynamic temperature induced decrease of EH2O with increasing temperature, and (ii) a partial recombination of the cleavage products.

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