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Phys Rev Lett. 2004 May 28;92(21):215501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.215501. Epub 2004 May 25.

Quantum size effects in the polarizability of carbon fullerenes.

Physical review letters

G K Gueorguiev, J M Pacheco, David Tománek

Affiliations

  1. Departamento de Física da Universidade, P-3004-516 Coimbra, Portugal.

PMID: 15245287 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.215501

Abstract

We investigate the size-dependent dielectric response of carbon fullerenes with up to 3840 atoms in the framework of the linear response theory. Our results suggest a significant polarizability enhancement due to quantum size effects with respect to classical or semiclassical calculations. The accuracy of our results, based on a parametrized Hamiltonian, is verified by ab initio time dependent density functional calculations for smaller fullerenes. Our findings underline the importance of quantum effects in the electronic response of nano- and mesoscopic systems.

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