Display options
Share it on

J Transl Med. 2006 May 08;4:20. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-4-20.

Laser-assisted blastocyst dissection and subsequent cultivation of embryonic stem cells in a serum/cell free culture system: applications and preliminary results in a murine model.

Journal of translational medicine

Noriko Tanaka, Takumi Takeuchi, Queenie V Neri, Eric Scott Sills, Gianpiero D Palermo

Affiliations

  1. Center for Reproductive Medicine and Infertility, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA. [email protected]

PMID: 16681851 PMCID: PMC1479373 DOI: 10.1186/1479-5876-4-20

Abstract

BACKGROUND: To evaluate embryonic stem cell (ESC) harvesting methods with an emphasis on derivation of ESC lines without feeder cells or sera. Using a murine model, laser-assisted blastocyst dissection was performed and compared to conventional immunosurgery to assess a novel laser application for inner cell mass (ICM) isolation.

METHODS: Intact blastocysts or isolated ICMs generated in a standard mouse strain were plated in medium with or without serum to compare ESC harvesting efficiency. ESC derivation was also undertaken in a feeder cell-free culture system.

RESULTS: Although ICM growth and dissociation was comparable irrespective of the media components, an enhanced ESC harvest was observed in our serum-free medium (p < 0.01). ESC harvest rate was not affected by ICM isolation technique but was attenuated in the feeder cell-free group.

CONCLUSION: Achieving successful techniques for human ESC research is fundamentally dependent on preliminary work using experimental animals. In this study, all experimentally developed ESC lines manifested similar features to ESCs obtained from intact blastocysts in standard culture. Cell/sera free murine ESC harvest and propagation are feasible procedures for an embryology laboratory and await refinements for translation to human medical research.

References

  1. Biotechniques. 2000 Nov;29(5):1024-8, 1030, 1032 - PubMed
  2. Dev Biol. 1994 Nov;166(1):259-67 - PubMed
  3. Differentiation. 1989 Mar;40(1):17-25 - PubMed
  4. Reprod Fertil Dev. 2001;13(7-8):661-4 - PubMed
  5. Cell. 2003 May 30;113(5):631-42 - PubMed
  6. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 2004 Mar-Apr;40(3-4):76-81 - PubMed
  7. Nature. 1988 Dec 15;336(6200):688-90 - PubMed
  8. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2004 Apr;36(4):555-67 - PubMed
  9. Biol Reprod. 2005 Mar;72(3):584-92 - PubMed
  10. J Exp Clin Assist Reprod. 2004 Dec 08;1(1):3 - PubMed
  11. Br Med Bull. 1990 Jul;46(3):643-53 - PubMed
  12. Theor Biol Med Model. 2005 Jul 18;2:25 - PubMed
  13. J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1977 Aug;40:83-9 - PubMed
  14. Biol Reprod. 2004 Dec;71(6):1766-71 - PubMed
  15. J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1981 Aug;64:45-60 - PubMed
  16. Hum Reprod. 1994 Sep;9(9):1723-6 - PubMed
  17. J Histochem Cytochem. 1990 Mar;38(3):437-42 - PubMed
  18. Zygote. 1997 Nov;5(4):351-4 - PubMed
  19. Nature. 2006 Jan 12;439(7073):216-9 - PubMed
  20. Stem Cells Dev. 2004 Aug;13(4):325-36 - PubMed
  21. J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Jun;87:27-45 - PubMed
  22. Nature. 1981 Jul 9;292(5819):154-6 - PubMed
  23. Nature. 1990 Mar 29;344(6265):435-9 - PubMed
  24. Cell. 1990 Sep 21;62(6):1073-85 - PubMed
  25. Exp Cell Res. 1991 Dec;197(2):254-8 - PubMed
  26. Stem Cells. 2004;22(5):790-7 - PubMed
  27. Nature. 1990 Jun 21;345(6277):686-92 - PubMed
  28. Differentiation. 1991 Dec;48(3):173-82 - PubMed
  29. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Sep 15;90(18):8424-8 - PubMed
  30. Lancet. 2005 May 7-13;365(9471):1636-41 - PubMed
  31. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2003 Oct;13(5):463-71 - PubMed
  32. Dev Biol. 1990 Oct;141(2):344-52 - PubMed
  33. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 May 27;94(11):5709-12 - PubMed
  34. Exp Cell Res. 1996 Nov 25;229(1):27-34 - PubMed
  35. Dev Dyn. 2004 May;230(1):187-98 - PubMed
  36. J Biosci Bioeng. 2005 Jul;100(1):12-27 - PubMed
  37. Genesis. 2004 Jun;39(2):100-4 - PubMed
  38. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jul;77(7):4113-7 - PubMed
  39. Ciba Found Symp. 1994;182:157-68; discussion 168-78 - PubMed
  40. Fertil Steril. 2001 Nov;76(5):1045-7 - PubMed
  41. Genesis. 2000 Nov-Dec;28(3-4):156-63 - PubMed
  42. Reprod Fertil Dev. 1994;6(5):553-62 - PubMed
  43. Cell. 1990 Feb 9;60(3):461-72 - PubMed
  44. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(23):9065-9 - PubMed
  45. Development. 1990 Dec;110(4):1341-8 - PubMed
  46. Mech Dev. 1997 Mar;62(2):197-211 - PubMed
  47. Hum Reprod. 2000 Apr;15(4):846-52 - PubMed
  48. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1973 Jan;50(1):235-42 - PubMed
  49. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Dec;72(12):5099-102 - PubMed
  50. Nature. 1987 Mar 19-25;326(6110):292-5 - PubMed
  51. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Dec;78(12):7634-8 - PubMed
  52. Cells Tissues Organs. 2000;166(2):220-7 - PubMed
  53. J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Aug;88:303-26 - PubMed
  54. Nature. 2004 Jan 8;427(6970):106-7 - PubMed
  55. Nat Genet. 1999 Oct;23(2):237-40 - PubMed
  56. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Oct;83(19):7330-4 - PubMed
  57. Nat Med. 2005 Feb;11(2):228-32 - PubMed
  58. Cell. 2003 May 30;113(5):643-55 - PubMed

Publication Types