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Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Jan 05;98(1):015503. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.015503. Epub 2007 Jan 05.

Crack propagation as a free boundary problem.

Physical review letters

D Pilipenko, R Spatschek, E A Brener, H Müller-Krumbhaar

Affiliations

  1. Institut für Festkörperforschung, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany.

PMID: 17358486 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.015503

Abstract

A sharp interface model of crack propagation as a phase transition process is discussed. We develop a multipole expansion technique to solve this free boundary problem numerically. We obtain steady state solutions with a self-consistently selected propagation velocity and shape of the crack, provided that elastodynamic effects are taken into account. Also, we find a saturation of the steady state crack velocity below the Rayleigh speed, tip blunting with increasing driving force, and a tip splitting instability above a critical driving force.

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