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Clin Drug Investig. 2005;25(6):359-65. doi: 10.2165/00044011-200525060-00001.

Effect of once-daily alfuzosin on urinary symptoms and flow rate in benign prostatic hyperplasia : a 24-hour home-uroflowmetry evaluation.

Clinical drug investigation

Cosimo De Nunzio, Giorgio Franco, Costantino Leonardo, Alberto Trucchi, Andrea Tubaro, Cesare Laurenti

Affiliations

  1. Department of Urology, ‘La Sapienza’, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

PMID: 17532676 DOI: 10.2165/00044011-200525060-00001

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To analyse the clinical and 24-hour urinary flow efficacy of alfuzosin 10mg once daily (OD), by means of the International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS) and home-based uroflowmetry (P-Flow) measurement, in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) related to benign prostatic hyperplasia.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this open-label trial, 12 male patients (median age 67 years) with an I-PSS >15 (median 16) and maximum urinary flow (Q(max)) <15 mL/sec were evaluated. Patients underwent two days of P-Flow evaluation, and then received alfuzosin 10mg OD from day 3 to day 9. On days 7 and 8 they underwent further P-Flow evaluation. A second post-baseline evaluation I-PSS was recorded on day 9.

RESULTS: Overall, 328 urinary flows were recorded and evaluated, an average of 27 flows per patient. A statistically significant improvement in mean maximum flow: (Q(max)) [10.8 +/- 2.8 vs 12.4 +/- 3 mL/sec; p = 0.02] and urinary voiding volume (219 +/- 70 vs 233 +/- 55mL; p = 0.04) were observed after treatment compared with baseline. No differences in the number of urinary flows were observed between baseline and after treatment (13 +/- 2.9 vs 14 +/- 1.8 flows; p = 0.199). A statistically significant difference between the two evaluations was noted for I-PSS (15.7 +/- 0.8 and 9.5 +/- 2; p = 0.02). Mean Q(max) recorded during treatment was always higher than baseline at different daytime evaluations.

CONCLUSION: The alfuzosin 10mg OD formulation showed a significant improvement in I-PSS as well as a significant improvement in urinary flow parameters (Q(max)and urinary voiding volume) lasting for 24 hours in patients with LUTS.

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