Display options
Share it on

J Med Case Rep. 2008 Apr 29;2:131. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-2-131.

Bilateral sternoclavicular joint septic arthritis secondary to indwelling central venous catheter: a case report.

Journal of medical case reports

Charita Pradhan, Nicholas F S Watson, Nitin Jagasia, Ray Chari, Jane E Patterson

Affiliations

  1. Department of General Surgery, Kings Mill Hospital, Mansfield, UK. [email protected]

PMID: 18445257 PMCID: PMC2390578 DOI: 10.1186/1752-1947-2-131

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Septic arthritis of the sternoclavicular joint is rare, comprising approximately 0.5% to 1% of all joint infections. Predisposing causes include immunocompromising diseases such as diabetes, HIV infection, renal failure and intravenous drug abuse.

CASE PRESENTATION: We report a rare case of bilateral sternoclavicular joint septic arthritis in an elderly patient secondary to an indwelling right subclavian vein catheter. The insidious nature of the presentation is highlighted. We also review the literature regarding the epidemiology, investigation and methods of treatment of the condition.

CONCLUSION: SCJ infections are rare, and require a high degree of clinical suspicion. Vague symptoms of neck and shoulder pain may cloud the initial diagnosis, as was the case in our patient. Surgical intervention is often required; however, our patient avoided major intervention and settled with parenteral antibiotics and washout of the joint.

References

  1. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1993 Dec;75(12):1835-9 - PubMed
  2. N Engl J Med. 1971 Nov 18;285(21):1179-80 - PubMed
  3. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Dec;32(3):189-95 - PubMed
  4. South Med J. 1990 Dec;83(12):1469-71 - PubMed
  5. Arch Intern Med. 2003 Sep 22;163(17):2066-72 - PubMed
  6. Int J Infect Dis. 2008 Jul;12(4):396-401 - PubMed
  7. Ann Thorac Surg. 2002 Feb;73(2):427-31 - PubMed
  8. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2008 Jan;27(1):3-15 - PubMed
  9. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1997 Feb;113(2):242-7 - PubMed
  10. Medicine (Baltimore). 2004 May;83(3):139-148 - PubMed
  11. J Rheumatol. 1988 Aug;15(8):1302-6 - PubMed
  12. Clin Infect Dis. 1994 Nov;19(5):964-6 - PubMed
  13. J Infect Chemother. 2006 Dec;12(6):363-5 - PubMed
  14. Arthritis Rheum. 1980 Feb;23(2):232-9 - PubMed
  15. Skeletal Radiol. 1994 Apr;23(3):205-10 - PubMed

Publication Types