Trends Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Jan-Feb;9(1):2-6. doi: 10.1016/s1043-2760(98)00002-2.
Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM
D J Whitworth
PMID: 18406227 DOI: 10.1016/s1043-2760(98)00002-2
In mammals, gonadal sex is determined by the action of the testis-determining gene, SRY. In the absence of SRY, the indifferent gonad follows an alternative pathway and develops as an ovary. Both mitotic and meiotic germ cells appear to play an essential role in ensuring ovarian development. Ovaries depleted of germ cells before or after ovarian differentiation has commenced can develop seminiferous cords, suggesting that XX germ cells may inhibit testicular differentiation in the ovary.