Display options
Share it on

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2009 Jun;6(2):227-31. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nem098. Epub 2007 Oct 04.

Evaluation of Antioxidant Properties of Phaulopsis fascisepala C.B.Cl. (Acanthaceae).

Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

S A Adesegun, A Fajana, C I Orabueze, H A B Coker

Affiliations

  1. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, PMB 12003, Lagos, Nigeria. [email protected].

PMID: 18955238 PMCID: PMC2686633 DOI: 10.1093/ecam/nem098

Abstract

The antioxidant activities of crude extract of Phaulopsis fascisepala leaf were evaluated and compared with alpha-tocopherol and BHT as synthetic antioxidants and ascorbic acid as natural-based antioxidant. In vitro, we studied its antioxidative activities, radical-scavenging effects, Fe(2+)-chelating ability and reducing power. The total phenolic content was determined and expressed in gallic acid equivalent. The extract showed variable activities in all of these in vitro tests. The antioxidant effect of P. fascisepala was strongly dose dependent, increased with increasing leaf extract dose and then leveled off with further increase in extract dose. Compared to other antioxidants used in the study, alpha-Tocopherol, ascorbic acid and BHT, P. fascisepala leaf extract showed less scavenging effect on alpha,alpha,-diphenyl-beta-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical and less reducing power on Fe(3+)/ferricyanide complex but better Fe(2+)-chelating ability. These results revealed the in vitro antioxidant activity of P. fascisepala. Further investigations are necessary to verify these activities in vivo.

Keywords: iron chelating power; phenolic content; radical scavenging; reducing power

References

  1. J Agric Food Chem. 2001 Feb;49(2):963-8 - PubMed
  2. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2005 Sep;2(3):375-81 - PubMed
  3. Am J Med. 1991 Sep 30;91(3C):14S-22S - PubMed
  4. J Agric Food Chem. 2000 Feb;48(2):180-5 - PubMed
  5. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 Dec;3(4):469-73 - PubMed
  6. Pharmacol Res. 2001 Dec;44(6):491-4 - PubMed
  7. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1988 Nov;40(11):787-92 - PubMed
  8. Biochem Pharmacol. 1989 Jun 1;38(11):1763-9 - PubMed
  9. Methods Enzymol. 1990;186:1-85 - PubMed
  10. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 Sep;3(3):329-38 - PubMed
  11. Phytochem Anal. 2002 Jan-Feb;13(1):8-17 - PubMed
  12. Biochem Soc Symp. 1995;61:1-31 - PubMed
  13. Free Radic Res. 1997 May;26(5):469-78 - PubMed
  14. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1999 Dec 15;91(24):2102-6 - PubMed
  15. Anal Biochem. 1998 Mar 1;257(1):40-4 - PubMed
  16. J Pineal Res. 2003 May;34(4):278-81 - PubMed
  17. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1998 Jun;62(6):1201-4 - PubMed
  18. Cancer Detect Prev. 1997;21(2):178-90 - PubMed

Publication Types