Bioinformation. 2009;3(7):293-5. doi: 10.6026/97320630003293. Epub 2009 Feb 27.
Bioinformation
Steven E Massey
PMID: 19293994 PMCID: PMC2655046 DOI: 10.6026/97320630003293
UNLABELLED: ScanMoment is a webserver designed to identify the presence of the basic faced alpha-helix (BFAH) motif in the nucleic acid binding sites of proteins. The program calculates the 'Basic Moment', a parameter that quantitizes the distribution of basic residues on the surface of an alpha-helix. A sliding window is used to generate a plot displaying regions of the protein sequence that possesses a high Basic Moment and hus likely to possess a BFAH motif. The user may vary the periodicity from that of an alpha-helix (100 degrees ), to those of other secondary structures such as beta sheets and 3(10) helices. The program can also plot the periodicity of basic residues in a protein sequence using a Fourier transformation. The procedure has been used to characterize the presence of BFAHs in the N-terminal extensions of the eukaryotic aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and to indicate the presence of a BFAH in the tRNA binding site of alanyl-tRNA synthetase.
AVAILABILITY: www.scanmoment.org.
Keywords: Aspartyl‐tRNA synthetase; Fourier transformation; alpha helix; basic moment; periodicity