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Trends Cardiovasc Med. 1992 Jul-Aug;2(4):145-51. doi: 10.1016/1050-1738(92)90022-K.

Immune cytokines and cardiac disease.

Trends in cardiovascular medicine

L G Lange, G F Schreiner

Affiliations

  1. Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Jewish Hospital of St. Louis at the Washington University Medical Center, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.

PMID: 21239261 DOI: 10.1016/1050-1738(92)90022-K

Abstract

In conditions such as idiopathic dilated congestive cardiomyopathy associated with lymphocytic myocarditis and cardiac allograft rejection, the immune system can reversibly impair cardiac function. Cytokines interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor disrupt β-adrenergic signal transduction and agonist stimulation of contractility. Identification of this reversible effect potentially offers a novel pathophysiologic mechanism for producing cardiac injury.

Copyright © 1992. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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