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Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Nov 18;107(21):217201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.217201. Epub 2011 Nov 14.

Upper limit to magnetism in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures.

Physical review letters

M R Fitzsimmons, N W Hengartner, S Singh, M Zhernenkov, F Y Bruno, J Santamaria, A Brinkman, M Huijben, H J A Molegraaf, J de la Venta, Ivan K Schuller

Affiliations

  1. Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico 87545, USA.

PMID: 22181916 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.217201

Abstract

Using polarized neutron reflectometry we measured the neutron spin-dependent reflectivity from four LaAlO(3)/SrTiO(3) superlattices. Our results imply that the upper limit for the magnetization averaged over the lateral dimensions of the sample induced by an 11 T magnetic field at 1.7 K is less than 2 G. SQUID magnetometry of the neutron superlattice samples sporadically finds an enhanced moment, possibly due to experimental artifacts. These observations set important restrictions on theories which imply a strongly enhanced magnetism at the interface between LaAlO(3) and SrTiO(3).

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