Display options
Share it on

Asian J Neurosurg. 2012 Apr;7(2):87-9. doi: 10.4103/1793-5482.98654.

Asystole during posterior fossa surgery: Report of two cases.

Asian journal of neurosurgery

Keshav Goyal, Frenny Ann Philip, Girija Prasad Rath, Charu Mahajan, M Sujatha, Sachidanand Jee Bharti, Nidhi Gupta

Affiliations

  1. Department of Neuroanaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

PMID: 22870159 PMCID: PMC3410168 DOI: 10.4103/1793-5482.98654

Abstract

Asystole during posterior fossa neurosurgical procedures is not uncommon. Various causes have been implicated, especially when surgical manipulation is carried out in the vicinity of the brain stem. The trigemino-cardiac reflex has been attributed as one of the causes. Here, we report two cases who suffered asystole during the resection of posterior fossa tumors. The vago-glossopharyngeal reflex and the direct stimulation of the brainstem were hypothesized as the causes of asytole. These episodes resolved spontaneously following withdrawal of the surgical stimulus emphasizing the importance of anticipation and vigilance during critical moments of tumor dissection during posterior fossa surgery.

Keywords: Asystole; brainstem manipulation; posterior fossa surgery; trigemino-cardiac reflex; vago-glossopharyngeal reflex

References

  1. J Clin Anesth. 2006 May;18(3):243-4 - PubMed
  2. Br J Anaesth. 2001 Jun;86(6):859-68 - PubMed
  3. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2010;50(4):339-42 - PubMed
  4. Anesthesiology. 2009 May;110(5):1185-6 - PubMed
  5. Kokyu To Junkan. 1993 Aug;41(8):787-90 - PubMed
  6. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2004 Oct;16(4):299-301 - PubMed
  7. Ann Neurol. 1985 Jul;18(1):1-13 - PubMed
  8. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2002 May;78(5):510-9 - PubMed

Publication Types