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IEEE Trans Smart Grid. 2012 Sep;3(2):1317-1324. doi: 10.1109/tsg.2012.2192487.

A Randomized Response Model For Privacy Preserving Smart Metering.

IEEE transactions on smart grid

Shuang Wang, Lijuan Cui, Jialan Que, Dae-Hyun Choi, Xiaoqian Jiang, Samuel Cheng, Le Xie

Affiliations

  1. Division of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA.

PMID: 23243488 PMCID: PMC3520444 DOI: 10.1109/tsg.2012.2192487

Abstract

The adoption of smart meters may bring new privacy concerns to the general public. Given the fact that metering data of individual homes/factories is accumulated every 15 minutes, it is possible to infer the pattern of electricity consumption of individual users. In order to protect the privacy of users in a completely de-centralized setting (i.e., individuals do not communicate with one another), we propose a novel protocol, which allows individual meters to report the true electricity consumption reading with a pre-determinted probability. Load serving entities (LSE) can reconstruct the total electricity consumption of a region or a district through inference algorithm, but their ability of identifying individual users' energy consumption pattern is significantly reduced. Using simulated data, we verify the feasibility of the proposed method and demonstrate performance advantages over existing approaches.

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Grant support