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Science. 2012 Nov 23;338(6110):1063-5. doi: 10.1126/science.1228194.

Body-wave imaging of Earth's mantle discontinuities from ambient seismic noise.

Science (New York, N.Y.)

P Poli, M Campillo, H Pedersen,

Affiliations

  1. Institut des Sciences de la Terre, Université de Grenoble I, CNRS, BP 53, F-38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France. [email protected]

PMID: 23180858 DOI: 10.1126/science.1228194

Abstract

Ambient seismic noise correlations are widely used for high-resolution surface-wave imaging of Earth's lithosphere. Similar observations of the seismic body waves that propagate through the interior of Earth would provide a window into the deep Earth. We report the observation of the mantle transition zone through noise correlations of P waves as they are reflected by the discontinuities associated with the top [410 kliometers (km)] and the bottom (660 km) of this zone. Our data demonstrate that high-resolution mapping of the mantle transition zone is possible without using earthquake sources.

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