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Indian J Clin Biochem. 2009 Apr;24(2):208-10. doi: 10.1007/s12291-009-0039-5. Epub 2009 Jul 09.

Improvement in electrolyte imbalance in critically ill patient after magnesium supplementation - A case report.

Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB

Shailja Gupta, Sakshi Sodhi, Jaskiran Kaur, Jaskiran Yamini

Affiliations

  1. Department of Biochemistry, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Vallah, Amritsar, India ; Department of Biochemistry, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Amritsar, India.

PMID: 23105836 PMCID: PMC3453216 DOI: 10.1007/s12291-009-0039-5

Abstract

Hypomagnesaemia is common finding in current medical practice mainly in critically ill, post-operative patients and patients admitted to ICU in tertiary cancer cases. Magnesium has been directly implicated in hypokalemia, hypocalcaemia and dysrrthymias. We report a case of 60 year old patient, suffering from rectal carcinoma for a period of one year with confirmed hypokalemia, hypocalcaemia and hyponatremia. Magnesium supplementation corrected the underlying multiple electrolyte disturbances in the patient thus, establishing a positive correlation of magnesium with sodium, potassium and calcium.

Keywords: Hypocalcaemia; Hypokalemia; Hypomagnesaemia; Hyponatremia

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