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Tuberc Respir Dis (Seoul). 2012 Mar;72(3):323-7. doi: 10.4046/trd.2012.72.3.323. Epub 2012 Mar 31.

A Case of Balsalazide-Induced Limited Form of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis with Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia-like Variant in Ulcerative Colitis.

Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases

Shin Myung Kang, Young Rock Jang, Hyun-Hwa Yoon, Suji Kim, Eun Young Kim, Seung Yeon Ha, Jeong-Woong Park

Affiliations

  1. Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Gachon University Gil Hospital, Incheon, Korea.

PMID: 23227073 PMCID: PMC3510283 DOI: 10.4046/trd.2012.72.3.323

Abstract

5-Aminosalicylate agents are the main therapeutic agents for ulcerative colitis. Balsalazide is a prodrug of 5-aminosalicylate and has fewer side effects than the other 5-aminosalicylate agents. Pulmonary complications resembling granulomatosis with polyangiitis in ulcerative colitis are extremely rare. Here, we report a patient with ulcerative colitis on balsalazide presenting respiratory symptoms and multiple pulmonary nodules from a chest radiography that was pathologically diagnosed with a limited form of granulomatosis with polyangiitis with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia-like variant. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a balsalazide-induced limited form of granulomatosis with polyangiitis with bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia-like variant.

Keywords: Balsalazide; Colitis, Ulcerative; Wegener Granulomatosis

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