Display options
Share it on

Thyroid Res. 2012 Nov 24;5(1):16. doi: 10.1186/1756-6614-5-16.

The thyroid gland and the process of aging; what is new?.

Thyroid research

Adam Gesing, Andrzej Lewiński, Małgorzata Karbownik-Lewińska

Affiliations

  1. Department of Oncological Endocrinology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowski St,, No, 7/9, Lodz, 90-752, Poland. [email protected].

PMID: 23176389 PMCID: PMC3526560 DOI: 10.1186/1756-6614-5-16

Abstract

The endocrine system and particular endocrine organs, including the thyroid, undergo important functional changes during aging. The prevalence of thyroid disorders increases with age and numerous morphological and physiological changes of the thyroid gland during the process of aging are well-known. It is to be stressed that the clinical course of thyroid diseases in the elderly differs essentially from that observed in younger individuals, because symptoms are more subtle and are often attributed to normal aging. Subclinical hypo- and hyperthyroidism, as well as thyroid neoplasms, require special attention in elderly subjects. Intriguingly, decreased thyroid function, as well as thyrotropin (TSH) levels - progressively shifting to higher values with age - may contribute to the increased lifespan.This short review focuses on recent findings concerning the alterations in thyroid function during aging, including these which may potentially lead to extended longevity, both in humans and animals.

References

  1. Thyroid. 2011 Nov;21(11):1177-82 - PubMed
  2. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Jul;95(7):3173-81 - PubMed
  3. Lancet. 2012 Mar 24;379(9821):1142-54 - PubMed
  4. JAMA. 2010 Sep 22;304(12):1365-74 - PubMed
  5. World J Surg. 2007 Nov;31(11):2085-91 - PubMed
  6. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Apr;94(4):1251-4 - PubMed
  7. Thyroid Res. 2011 Jul 19;4(1):12 - PubMed
  8. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2010 May-Jun;50(3):e68-73 - PubMed
  9. Updates Surg. 2011 Jun;63(2):115-8 - PubMed
  10. Endocr Rev. 2008 Feb;29(1):76-131 - PubMed
  11. Maturitas. 2011 Sep;70(1):5-9 - PubMed
  12. Minerva Endocrinol. 2011 Sep;36(3):211-31 - PubMed
  13. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009 Apr;18(4):1092-100 - PubMed
  14. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 May;97(5):1554-62 - PubMed
  15. Eur J Endocrinol. 2009 Dec;161(6):917-21 - PubMed
  16. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Aug;95(8):3623-32 - PubMed
  17. Endocr Rev. 1995 Dec;16(6):686-715 - PubMed
  18. Eur J Endocrinol. 2011 Oct;165(4):545-54 - PubMed
  19. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Aug;95(8):3675-83 - PubMed
  20. Curr Gerontol Geriatr Res. 2008;:474868 - PubMed
  21. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Dec;94(12):4768-75 - PubMed
  22. Thyroid Res. 2012 Jan 26;5(1):1 - PubMed
  23. Arch Intern Med. 2012 May 28;172(10):799-809 - PubMed
  24. BMJ. 2011 Apr 28;342:d2238 - PubMed
  25. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2010 Oct-Dec;24(4):433-9 - PubMed
  26. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2005 May;6(2):145-54 - PubMed
  27. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2009 Jan;57(1):89-93 - PubMed
  28. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Nov;95(11):4979-84 - PubMed
  29. Aging Male. 2011 Jun;14(2):91-8 - PubMed
  30. Med Clin North Am. 2012 Mar;96(2):297-310 - PubMed
  31. Ageing Res Rev. 2007 May;6(1):28-45 - PubMed
  32. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Feb;95(2):496-502 - PubMed
  33. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2008 Jun;20(3):207-10 - PubMed
  34. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2010 May;72(5):685-8 - PubMed
  35. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2009 Feb 5;299(1):101-11 - PubMed
  36. Exp Gerontol. 2013 Jul;48(7):677-81 - PubMed
  37. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jun;97(6):1962-9 - PubMed
  38. Exp Gerontol. 2008 Feb;43(2):88-94 - PubMed
  39. Clin Interv Aging. 2012;7:97-111 - PubMed
  40. JAMA. 2004 Jan 14;291(2):228-38 - PubMed
  41. Ann Intern Med. 2008 Jun 3;148(11):832-45 - PubMed
  42. Thyroid Res. 2012 Aug 16;5(1):7 - PubMed
  43. Exp Gerontol. 2011 Feb-Mar;46(2-3):116-23 - PubMed
  44. JAMA. 2004 Dec 1;292(21):2651-4 - PubMed
  45. Thyroid Res. 2010 Aug 30;3(1):6 - PubMed
  46. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Feb;87(2):489-99 - PubMed
  47. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2009 May;70(5):788-93 - PubMed
  48. J Pathol. 2007 Jan;211(2):173-80 - PubMed
  49. Age Ageing. 2010 Nov;39(6):723-7 - PubMed

Publication Types