Display options
Share it on

Case Rep Endocrinol. 2013;2013:953052. doi: 10.1155/2013/953052. Epub 2013 Jan 17.

Bilateral adrenal incidentalomas: a case report and review of diagnostic challenges.

Case reports in endocrinology

Anders L Carlson, Annis M Marney, Scott R Anderson, Matthew P Gilbert

Affiliations

  1. Division of Endocrinology, Regions Hospital, University of Minnesota Medical School, 401 Phalen Boulevard, Saint Paul, MN 55130, USA.

PMID: 23401807 PMCID: PMC3562608 DOI: 10.1155/2013/953052

Abstract

Incidentally discovered adrenal masses (incidentalomas) are common and present challenges both in diagnosis and management. When incidentally discovered adrenal masses are bilateral, a refined diagnostic approach is warranted since bilateral disease is more likely to be pathologic. We review a case of a 34-year-old man with incidentally discovered bilateral adrenal nodules. A comprehensive diagnostic strategy led to the diagnosis of bilateral pheochromocytoma caused by von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. He was successfully treated with bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy and has recovered well. While the initial diagnostic approach is similar to the unilateral incidentaloma, additional testing and/or genetic testing should be considered in the case of the bilateral adrenal mass.

References

  1. Science. 1993 May 28;260(5112):1317-20 - PubMed
  2. N Engl J Med. 1991 Apr 18;324(16):1119-27 - PubMed
  3. N Engl J Med. 2007 Feb 8;356(6):601-10 - PubMed
  4. Surgery. 1998 Dec;124(6):1115-22 - PubMed
  5. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Mar;74(3):685-9 - PubMed
  6. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Jan;83(1):55-62 - PubMed
  7. Endocr Rev. 1995 Aug;16(4):460-84 - PubMed
  8. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1999 Mar;50(3):343-6 - PubMed
  9. Endocr Pract. 2009 Jul-Aug;15 Suppl 1:1-20 - PubMed
  10. Horm Res. 1997;47(4-6):279-83 - PubMed
  11. Ann Intern Med. 1994 Mar 15;120(6):485-7 - PubMed

Publication Types