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Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Apr 19;110(16):165101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.165101. Epub 2013 Apr 15.

High power wideband gyrotron backward wave oscillator operating towards the terahertz region.

Physical review letters

W He, C R Donaldson, L Zhang, K Ronald, P McElhinney, A W Cross

Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G4 0NG, United Kingdom.

PMID: 23679610 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.165101

Abstract

Experimental results are presented of the first successful gyrotron backward wave oscillator (gyro-BWO) with continuous frequency tuning near the low-terahertz region. A helically corrugated interaction region was used to allow efficient interaction over a wide frequency band at the second harmonic of the electron cyclotron frequency without parasitic output. The gyro-BWO generated a maximum output power of 12 kW when driven by a 40 kV, 1.5 A, annular-shaped large-orbit electron beam and achieved a frequency tuning band of 88-102.5 GHz by adjusting the cavity magnetic field. The performance of the gyro-BWO is consistent with 3D particle-in-cell numerical simulations.

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