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Iran J Public Health. 2013 Jan 01;42:88-92. Print 2013.

Determining dimensions of iranians' individual social health: a qualitative approach.

Iranian journal of public health

K Abachizadeh, S Omidnia, N Memaryan, Aa Nasehi, M Rasouli, B Tayefi, A Nikfarjam

Affiliations

  1. Dept. of Public Health and Social Medicine, Medical School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

PMID: 23865023 PMCID: PMC3712607

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Social health is important to be assessed as a dimension of health. The aim of study was to determine domains and sub-domains of individual social health of Iranians.

METHODS: This study was carried out with a qualitative approach, using thematic content analysis. Twenty five experts participated in interviews, using individual semi-structured interviews between November 2010 and June 2011.This data supported with strong search.

RESULTS: Two main areas extracted from these interviews including social support and social function. The social support domain contained seventeen sub-areas, including social support at the time of disease; disability; daily life issues, etc. And the social function as second domain contained twelve sub-areas, including: financial aids to others; emotionally aids to others; participating in social groups, etc.

CONCLUSION: We developed a conceptual framework for social health in the individual level in Iranian population. It makes preparations for providing a valid and reliable measurement scale for social health in next studies and evidence-based policy-making.

Keywords: Dimensions; Iindividual; Iran; Qualitative; Social health

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