Display options
Share it on

Inorg Chem. 2013 Nov 04;52(21):12561-7. doi: 10.1021/ic4016756. Epub 2013 Oct 18.

8-Quinolinolato gallium complexes: iso-selective initiators for rac-lactide polymerization.

Inorganic chemistry

Clare Bakewell, Andrew J P White, Nicholas J Long, Charlotte K Williams

Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London , London SW7?2AZ, United Kingdom.

PMID: 24138079 PMCID: PMC3829202 DOI: 10.1021/ic4016756

Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of a series of 8-quinolinolato gallium complexes is presented, and the complexes are analogous to a series of aluminum complexes previously reported. The complexes have been shown to be active initiators for the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide. High degrees of polymerization control are demonstrated, as exemplified by the linear evolution of molecular weight as the polymerization progresses, narrow polydispersity indices, and molecular weights corresponding to those predicted on the basis of initiator concentration. Some of the initiators show iso-selective polymerization of rac-lactide, with Pi = 0.70. The polymerization rates have been monitored, and the pseudo first-order rate constants are compared to those of analogous aluminum compounds. The 8-quinolinolato gallium initiators show rates approximately 3 times higher than those of the series of aluminum compounds, while maintaining equivalently high iso-selectivity (Pi = 0.70) and polymerization control.

References

  1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 17;103(42):15343-8 - PubMed
  2. Chem Soc Rev. 2010 Feb;39(2):486-94 - PubMed
  3. J Am Chem Soc. 2002 Feb 20;124(7):1316-26 - PubMed
  4. Chem Commun (Camb). 2013 May 14;49(39):4295-7 - PubMed
  5. J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Aug 25;132(33):11649-57 - PubMed
  6. J Am Chem Soc. 2003 Sep 17;125(37):11291-8 - PubMed
  7. Inorg Chem. 2010 Jan 18;49(2):419-26 - PubMed
  8. Dalton Trans. 2013 Jul 7;42(25):9007-23 - PubMed
  9. Science. 2006 Jan 27;311(5760):484-9 - PubMed
  10. J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Mar 10;126(9):2688-9 - PubMed
  11. Chem Commun (Camb). 2009 May 21;(19):2736-7 - PubMed
  12. Inorg Chem. 2009 Jun 15;48(12):5526-34 - PubMed
  13. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2002 Dec 2;41(23):4510-3 - PubMed
  14. J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Aug 1;134(30):12758-73 - PubMed
  15. Chemistry. 2007;13(16):4433-51 - PubMed
  16. Chem Rev. 2004 Dec;104(12):6147-76 - PubMed
  17. Chem Soc Rev. 2010 Jan;39(1):165-73 - PubMed
  18. Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 Jan 28;48(8):1171-3 - PubMed
  19. J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Feb 4;126(4):1026-7 - PubMed
  20. Inorg Chem. 2001 Dec 3;40(25):6506-8 - PubMed

Publication Types