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Herve S, Prest HF, Heinonen P, et al. Lipid-Filled semipermeable membrane devices and mussels as samplers of organochlorine compounds in lake water. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 1995;2(1):24-30doi: 10.1007/BF02987507.
Herve, S., Prest, H. F., Heinonen, P., Hyötyläinen, T., Koistinen, J., & Paasivirta, J. (1995). Lipid-Filled semipermeable membrane devices and mussels as samplers of organochlorine compounds in lake water. Environmental science and pollution research international, 2(1), 24-30. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02987507
Herve, S, et al. "Lipid-Filled semipermeable membrane devices and mussels as samplers of organochlorine compounds in lake water." Environmental science and pollution research international vol. 2,1 (1995): 24-30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02987507
Herve S, Prest HF, Heinonen P, Hyötyläinen T, Koistinen J, Paasivirta J. Lipid-Filled semipermeable membrane devices and mussels as samplers of organochlorine compounds in lake water. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 1995 Jul;2(1):24-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02987507. PMID: 24234466.
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Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 1995 Jul;2(1):24-30. doi: 10.1007/BF02987507.

Lipid-Filled semipermeable membrane devices and mussels as samplers of organochlorine compounds in lake water.

Environmental science and pollution research international

S Herve, H F Prest, P Heinonen, T Hyötyläinen, J Koistinen, J Paasivirta

Affiliations

  1. Central Finland Regional Environment Centre, P.O. Box 110, 40101, Jyväskylä, Finland.

PMID: 24234466 DOI: 10.1007/BF02987507

Abstract

Semipermeable membrane sampling devices (SPMDs) and caged lake mussels (Anodonta piscinalis) were simultaneously deployed at four lake watercourse sites in Central Finland four weeks in August 1992. This study was part of the regular annual monitoring of the organochlorine compounds (OCC) in pulp-mill recipient watercourses of Finland with bivalves. Chlorohydrocarbons (CHCs), chlorophenol compounds (PCPs), chloroanisoles (PCAs) and chloroveratroles (PCVs) were analyzed from lipid extract of mussels and from the synthetic triolein lipid of the SPMDs. Hexane-diethyl ether (9:1, v/v) dialysis using polyethylene membrane was applied in dean up of the SPMD lipids and, for comparison, to six sets of the mussel fat. Dialysis recovered CHCs but not PCPs from the mussel fat. CHCs, PCPs, PCAs and PCVs were all recovered in dialysis of the SPMD lipid. Handling of SPMDs in the transport and deployment operations caused significant OCC contamination for the blank SPMDs. Similar trends were revealed in the OCC profiles for mussels ans SPMDs. An exception was the lack of PCPs appearing in SPMDs that did appear in mussels and in a complementary manner the appearance of the PCAs and PCVs in SPMDs.

References

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