Display options
Share it on

Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Oct 25;111(17):176404. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.176404. Epub 2013 Oct 22.

Plutonium hexaboride is a correlated topological insulator.

Physical review letters

Xiaoyu Deng, Kristjan Haule, Gabriel Kotliar

Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.

PMID: 24206507 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.176404

Abstract

We predict that plutonium hexaboride (PuB(6)) is a strongly correlated topological insulator, with Pu in an intermediate valence state of Pu(2.7+). Within the combination of dynamical mean field theory and density functional theory, we show that PuB(6) is an insulator in the bulk, with nontrivial Z(2) topological invariants. Its metallic surface states have a large Fermi pocket at the X[over ¯] point and the Dirac cones inside the bulk derived electronic states, causing a large surface thermal conductivity. PuB(6) has also a very high melting temperature; therefore, it has ideal solid state properties for a nuclear fuel material.

Publication Types