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Rostami-Nejad M, Haldane T, Aldulaimi D, et al. The role of celiac disease in severity of liver disorders and effect of a gluten free diet on diseases improvement. Hepat Mon. 2013;13(10):e11893doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.11893.
Rostami-Nejad, M., Haldane, T., Aldulaimi, D., Alavian, S. M., Zali, M. R., & Rostami, K. (2013). The role of celiac disease in severity of liver disorders and effect of a gluten free diet on diseases improvement. Hepatitis monthly, 13(10), e11893. https://doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.11893
Rostami-Nejad, Mohammad, et al. "The role of celiac disease in severity of liver disorders and effect of a gluten free diet on diseases improvement." Hepatitis monthly vol. 13,10 (2013): e11893. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.11893
Rostami-Nejad M, Haldane T, Aldulaimi D, Alavian SM, Zali MR, Rostami K. The role of celiac disease in severity of liver disorders and effect of a gluten free diet on diseases improvement. Hepat Mon. 2013 Oct 13;13(10):e11893. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.11893. PMID: 24348636; PMCID: PMC3842525.
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Hepat Mon. 2013 Oct 13;13(10):e11893. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.11893.

The role of celiac disease in severity of liver disorders and effect of a gluten free diet on diseases improvement.

Hepatitis monthly

Mohammad Rostami-Nejad, Thea Haldane, David Aldulaimi, Seyed Moayed Alavian, Mohammad Reza Zali, Kamran Rostami

Affiliations

  1. Department of Celiac Disease, Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
  2. Department of Gastroenterology, Alexandra Hospital, Worcestershire, UK.
  3. Baqiyatallah Research Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran ; Middle East Liver Disease Center, Tehran, IR Iran.
  4. Department of Gastroenterology, Darent Valley Hospital, Darenth Wood Road, Dartford, UK.

PMID: 24348636 PMCID: PMC3842525 DOI: 10.5812/hepatmon.11893

Abstract

CONTEXT: Celiac disease (CD) is defined as a permanent intolerance to ingested gluten. The intolerance to gluten results in immune-mediated damage of small intestine mucosa manifested by villous atrophy and crypt hyperplasia. These abnormalities resolve with initiationa gluten-free diet.

EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: PubMed, Ovid, and Google were searched for full text articles published between 1963 and 2012. The associated keywords were used, and papers described particularly the impact of celiac disease on severity of liver disorder were identified.

RESULTS: Recently evidence has emerged revealingthat celiac disease not only is associated with small intestine abnormalities and malabsorption, but is also a multisystem disorder affecting other systems outside gastrointestinal tract, including musculo-skeletal, cardiovascular and nervous systems. Some correlations have been assumed between celiac and liver diseases. In particular, celiac disease is associated with changes in liver biochemistry and linked to alter the prognosis of other disorders. This review will concentrate on the effect of celiac disease and gluten-free diets on the severity of liver disorders.

CONCLUSIONS: Although GFD effect on the progression of CD associated liver diseases is not well defined, it seems that GFD improves liver function tests in patients with a hypertransaminasemia.

Keywords: Celiac Disease; Liver Disease; Severity

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