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Jalilian F, Motlagh FZ, Solhi M, et al. Effectiveness of self-management promotion educational program among diabetic patients based on health belief model. J Educ Health Promot. 2014;3:14doi: 10.4103/2277-9531.127580.
Jalilian, F., Motlagh, F. Z., Solhi, M., & Gharibnavaz, H. (2014). Effectiveness of self-management promotion educational program among diabetic patients based on health belief model. Journal of education and health promotion, 314. https://doi.org/10.4103/2277-9531.127580
Jalilian, Farzad, et al. "Effectiveness of self-management promotion educational program among diabetic patients based on health belief model." Journal of education and health promotion vol. 3 (2014): 14. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103/2277-9531.127580
Jalilian F, Motlagh FZ, Solhi M, Gharibnavaz H. Effectiveness of self-management promotion educational program among diabetic patients based on health belief model. J Educ Health Promot. 2014 Feb 21;3:14. doi: 10.4103/2277-9531.127580. eCollection 2014. PMID: 24741654; PMCID: PMC3977410.
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J Educ Health Promot. 2014 Feb 21;3:14. doi: 10.4103/2277-9531.127580. eCollection 2014.

Effectiveness of self-management promotion educational program among diabetic patients based on health belief model.

Journal of education and health promotion

Farzad Jalilian, Fazel Zinat Motlagh, Mahnaz Solhi, Hasan Gharibnavaz

Affiliations

  1. Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
  2. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.
  3. Departments of Health Education and Promotion, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
  4. Departments of Epidemiology, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

PMID: 24741654 PMCID: PMC3977410 DOI: 10.4103/2277-9531.127580

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Diabetes is a chronic disease; it can cause serious complications. Diabetes self-management is essential for prevention of disease complications. This study was conducted to evaluate self-management promotion educational program intervention efficiency among diabetic patients in Iran and health belief model (HBM) was applied as a theoretical framework.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Overall, 120 Type 2 diabetic patients referred to rural health centers in Gachsaran, Iran participated in this study as randomly divided into intervention and control group. This was a longitudinal randomized pre- and post-test series control group design panel study to implement a behavior modification based intervention to promotion self-management among diabetic patients. Cross-tabulation and t-test by using SPSS statistical package, version 16 was used for the statistical analysis.

RESULTS: Mean age was 55.07 years (SD = 9.94, range: 30-70). Our result shows significant improvements in average response for susceptibility, severity, benefit and self-management among intervention group. Additionally, after intervention, average response of the barrier to self-management was decreased among intervention group.

CONCLUSION: Our result showed education program based on HBM was improve of self-management and seems implementing these programs can be effective in the and prevention of diabetes complications.

Keywords: Health belief model; Type 2 diabetic's patient; self-management

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