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Peng Q, Dearden AK, Crean J, et al. New materials graphyne, graphdiyne, graphone, and graphane: review of properties, synthesis, and application in nanotechnology. Nanotechnol Sci Appl. 2014;7:1-29doi: 10.2147/NSA.S40324.
Peng, Q., Dearden, A. K., Crean, J., Han, L., Liu, S., Wen, X., & De, S. (2014). New materials graphyne, graphdiyne, graphone, and graphane: review of properties, synthesis, and application in nanotechnology. Nanotechnology, science and applications, 71-29. https://doi.org/10.2147/NSA.S40324
Peng, Qing, et al. "New materials graphyne, graphdiyne, graphone, and graphane: review of properties, synthesis, and application in nanotechnology." Nanotechnology, science and applications vol. 7 (2014): 1-29. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/NSA.S40324
Peng Q, Dearden AK, Crean J, Han L, Liu S, Wen X, De S. New materials graphyne, graphdiyne, graphone, and graphane: review of properties, synthesis, and application in nanotechnology. Nanotechnol Sci Appl. 2014 Apr 10;7:1-29. doi: 10.2147/NSA.S40324. eCollection 2014. PMID: 24808721; PMCID: PMC3998860.
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Nanotechnol Sci Appl. 2014 Apr 10;7:1-29. doi: 10.2147/NSA.S40324. eCollection 2014.

New materials graphyne, graphdiyne, graphone, and graphane: review of properties, synthesis, and application in nanotechnology.

Nanotechnology, science and applications

Qing Peng, Albert K Dearden, Jared Crean, Liang Han, Sheng Liu, Xiaodong Wen, Suvranu De

Affiliations

  1. Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.
  2. Department of Physics, Applied Physics, and Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.
  3. Institute for Microsystems, School of Mechanical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
  4. State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China ; Synfuels China Co, Ltd, Huairou, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

PMID: 24808721 PMCID: PMC3998860 DOI: 10.2147/NSA.S40324

Abstract

Plenty of new two-dimensional materials including graphyne, graphdiyne, graphone, and graphane have been proposed and unveiled after the discovery of the "wonder material" graphene. Graphyne and graphdiyne are two-dimensional carbon allotropes of graphene with honeycomb structures. Graphone and graphane are hydrogenated derivatives of graphene. The advanced and unique properties of these new materials make them highly promising for applications in next generation nanoelectronics. Here, we briefly review their properties, including structural, mechanical, physical, and chemical properties, as well as their synthesis and applications in nanotechnology. Graphyne is better than graphene in directional electronic properties and charge carriers. With a band gap and magnetism, graphone and graphane show important applications in nanoelectronics and spintronics. Because these materials are close to graphene and will play important roles in carbon-based electronic devices, they deserve further, careful, and thorough studies for nanotechnology applications.

Keywords: graphene-like structures; graphyne; hydrogenation of graphene; nanotechnology applications; properties and synthesis; two-dimensional materials

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