Display options
Share it on

Saudi Dent J. 2014 Jul;26(3):79-87. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.03.008. Epub 2014 May 09.

Knowledge, attitudes, and experience of dentists living in Saudi Arabia toward child abuse and neglect.

The Saudi dental journal

R Al-Dabaan, J T Newton, K Asimakopoulou

Affiliations

  1. Paediatric Dentistry Division, Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, King Saud University College of Dentistry, Saudi Arabia ; Unit of Social & Behavioural Sciences, Dental Institute, King's College London, United Kingdom.
  2. Unit of Social & Behavioural Sciences, Dental Institute, King's College London, United Kingdom.

PMID: 25057227 PMCID: PMC4095046 DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.03.008

Abstract

AIM: To analyze the experience and knowledge of dental practitioners in Saudi Arabia regarding the identification of child abuse and neglect (CAN), to identify barriers that prevent the reporting of suspected cases of child maltreatment by dental practitioners, and to assess the need for training dentists in child protection.

METHODS: A self-administered, web-based questionnaire was emailed to all of the members of the Saudi Dental Society (n = 7352) in 2012.

RESULTS: The respondents (n = 122) demonstrated good knowledge of the forms and indicators of CAN. Moreover, a large proportion (59%) had experienced a case of child abuse or neglect in their practice over the previous five years. However, only about 10% of these respondents made a report. Fear of family reprisal, lack of certainty about the diagnosis of child maltreatment, and uncertainty about case management were critical barriers to the reporting of the suspected child maltreatment. In addition, only 20.9% of the respondents reported having knowledge of a child protection policy in their workplace.

CONCLUSIONS: Based on the results of this survey, it appears that the level of knowledge among the respondents regarding the forms and indicators of CAN is good. However, a large proportion of respondents did not take action regarding suspected cases of CAN in their practice over the past five years. Therefore, additional resources and training are needed to support the identification and management of cases of child maltreatment by dental practitioners.

Keywords: Child abuse; Child neglect; Child protection; Dental team; Saudi Arabia

References

  1. Child Abuse Negl. 1998 Feb;22(2):79-90 - PubMed
  2. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2007 Fall;32(1):19-25 - PubMed
  3. Int J Paediatr Dent. 1999 Sep;9(3):153-9 - PubMed
  4. Br Dent J. 2009 May 9;206(9):465-70 - PubMed
  5. Br Dent J. 2005 Oct 22;199(8):517-20; discussion 512; quiz 530-1 - PubMed
  6. J Am Dent Assoc. 1998 Mar;129(3):340-8 - PubMed
  7. Tex Dent J. 1999 Feb;116(2):40-6 - PubMed
  8. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2009 Jul;19(4):291-6 - PubMed
  9. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2003 Jun;4(2):89-95 - PubMed
  10. J Dent Educ. 2006 May;70(5):558-65 - PubMed
  11. Br Dent J. 2009 Apr 25;206(8):409-14 - PubMed
  12. Pediatr Dent. 1992 May-Jun;14(3):152-7 - PubMed
  13. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2010 Sep 1;20(5):361-5 - PubMed
  14. Child Abuse Negl. 2011 Dec;35(12):1032-6 - PubMed
  15. Aust Dent J. 1999 Dec;44(4):259-67 - PubMed
  16. Ann Saudi Med. 2012 May-Jun;32(3):236-42 - PubMed
  17. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2013 Oct;14(5):301-5 - PubMed
  18. Ann Saudi Med. 2011 Nov-Dec;31(6):635-40 - PubMed
  19. Eur J Dent Educ. 2012 Feb;16(1):e158-65 - PubMed
  20. Br Dent J. 2009 Feb 28;206(4):E7; discussion 212-3 - PubMed

Publication Types