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Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Apr 05;110(14):140403. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.140403. Epub 2013 Apr 02.

Efficient teleportation between remote single-atom quantum memories.

Physical review letters

Christian Nölleke, Andreas Neuzner, Andreas Reiserer, Carolin Hahn, Gerhard Rempe, Stephan Ritter

Affiliations

  1. Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Strasse 1, 85748 Garching, Germany.

PMID: 25166964 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.140403

Abstract

We demonstrate teleportation of quantum bits between two single atoms in distant laboratories. Using a time-resolved photonic Bell-state measurement, we achieve a teleportation fidelity of (88.0 ± 1.5)%, largely determined by our entanglement fidelity. The low photon collection efficiency in free space is overcome by trapping each atom in an optical cavity. The resulting success probability of 0.1% is almost 5 orders of magnitude larger than in previous experiments with remote material qubits. It is mainly limited by photon propagation and detection losses and can be enhanced with a cavity-based deterministic Bell-state measurement.

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