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Man Ther. 2015 Feb;20(1):10-7. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2014.05.001. Epub 2014 May 14.

Clinimetric properties of illness perception questionnaire revised (IPQ-R) and brief illness perception questionnaire (Brief IPQ) in patients with musculoskeletal disorders: A systematic review.

Manual therapy

Marijke Leysen, Jo Nijs, Mira Meeus, C Paul van Wilgen, Filip Struyf, Alexandra Vermandel, Kevin Kuppens, Nathalie A Roussel

Affiliations

  1. Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy (REVAKI), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Pain in Motion Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physical Education, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium(1).
  2. Pain in Motion Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physical Education, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium(1); Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium; Department of Physical Medicine and Physiotherapy, University Hospital Brussels, Belgium.
  3. Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy (REVAKI), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Pain in Motion Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physical Education, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium(1); Ghent University Hospital (6K3) (REVAKI), Faculty of Medicine, Ghent University, Belgium.
  4. Pain in Motion Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physical Education, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium(1); Transcare, Transdisciplinary Pain Management Centre, The Netherlands.
  5. Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy (REVAKI), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Pain in Motion Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physical Education, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium(1); Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium.
  6. Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy (REVAKI), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Urology, University Hospital Antwerp, Belgium.
  7. Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy (REVAKI), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Pain in Motion Research Group, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physical Education, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium(1); Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium. Electronic address: [email protected].

PMID: 25435470 DOI: 10.1016/j.math.2014.05.001

Abstract

Several questionnaires are available to evaluate illness perceptions in patients, such as the illness perception questionnaire revised (IPQ-R) and the brief version (Brief IPQ). This study aims to systematically review the literature concerning the clinimetric properties of the IPQ-R and the Brief IPQ in patients with musculoskeletal pain. The electronic databases Web of Sciences and PubMed were searched. Studies were included when the clinimetric properties of the IPQ-R or Brief IPQ were assessed in adults with musculoskeletal pain. Methodological quality was determined using the COSMIN checklist. Eight articles were included and evaluated. The methodological quality was good for 3 COSMIN boxes, fair for 11 and poor for 3 boxes. None of the articles obtained an excellent methodological score. The results of this review suggest that the IPQ-R is a reliable questionnaire, except for illness coherence. Internal consistency is good, except for the causal domain. The IPQ-R has good construct validity, but the factor structure is unstable. Hence, the IPQ-R appears to be a useful instrument for assessing illness perceptions, but care must be taken when generalizing the results of adapted versions of the questionnaires. The Brief IPQ shows moderate overall test-retest reliability. No articles examining the validity of the Brief IPQ were found. Further research should therefore focus on the content and criterion validity of the IPQ-R and the clinimetric properties of the Brief IPQ.

Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Keywords: Epidemiologic methods; Musculoskeletal pain; Perception; Questionnaires

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