Display options
Share it on

Sci Rep. 2015 Jan 07;5:7651. doi: 10.1038/srep07651.

Polarization response of nanowires à la carte.

Scientific reports

Alberto Casadei, Esther Alarcon Llado, Francesca Amaduzzi, Eleonora Russo-Averchi, Daniel Rüffer, Martin Heiss, Luca Dal Negro, Anna Fontcuberta i Morral

Affiliations

  1. Laboratoire des Matériaux Semiconducteurs, Institut des Matériaux, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  2. 1] Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Photonics Center, Boston University, 8 Saint Marys Street, Boston, MA, 02215, USA [2] Division of Materials Science and Engineering, Boston University, 15 Saint Marys Street, Brookline, MA 02446, USA.

PMID: 25564366 PMCID: PMC4288219 DOI: 10.1038/srep07651

Abstract

Thanks to their special interaction with light, semiconductor nanowires have opened new avenues in photonics, quantum optics and solar energy harvesting. One of the major challenges for their full technological deployment has been their strong polarization dependence in light absorption and emission. In the past, metal nanostructures have been shown to have the ability to modify and enhance the light response of nanoscale objects. Here we demonstrate that a hybrid structure formed by GaAs nanowires with a highly dense array of bow-tie antennas is able to modify the polarization response of a nanowire. As a result, the increase in light absorption for transverse polarized light changes the nanowire polarization response, including the polarization response inversion. This work will open a new path towards the widespread implementation of nanowires applications such as in photodetection, solar energy harvesting and light emission.

References

  1. Nano Lett. 2012 Apr 11;12(4):2037-44 - PubMed
  2. Nano Lett. 2013 Jul 10;13(7):3173-8 - PubMed
  3. Nat Mater. 2009 Aug;8(8):643-7 - PubMed
  4. Nano Lett. 2014;14(4):1762-8 - PubMed
  5. Nanotechnology. 2011 Sep 23;22(38):385201 - PubMed
  6. Small. 2013 Dec 9;9(23):3964-9 - PubMed
  7. Science. 2005 Jun 10;308(5728):1607-9 - PubMed
  8. Nano Lett. 2008 May;8(5):1341-6 - PubMed
  9. Nano Lett. 2014 May 14;14(5):2688-93 - PubMed
  10. Nature. 2007 Oct 18;449(7164):885-9 - PubMed
  11. Nano Lett. 2014 May 14;14(5):2271-8 - PubMed
  12. Science. 2013 Mar 1;339(6123):1057-60 - PubMed
  13. Science. 2001 Aug 24;293(5534):1455-7 - PubMed
  14. Nano Lett. 2014 Jun 11;14(6):3515-20 - PubMed
  15. Nat Nanotechnol. 2012 Oct;7(10):640-5 - PubMed
  16. Nat Mater. 2006 May;5(5):352-6 - PubMed
  17. Nat Mater. 2010 Mar;9(3):239-44 - PubMed
  18. Nano Lett. 2012 Dec 12;12(12):6428-31 - PubMed

Publication Types