Int J Surg Case Rep. 2014;5(12):890-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.10.047. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
Intussusception secondary to endometriosis of the cecum.
International journal of surgery case reports
Hideki Katagiri, Alan Kawarai Lefor, Tetsuo Nakata, Toshikazu Matsuo, Isao Shimokawa
Affiliations
Affiliations
- Department of Surgery, Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center (Noguchi Hideyo Memorial International Hospital), 3-4-32, Todaijima, Urayasu City, Chiba 279-0001, Japan. Electronic address: [email protected].
- Department of Surgery, Jichi Medical University, 1-3311, Yakushiji, Shimotsuke City, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
- Department of Surgery, Ohmura City Municipal Hospital, 133-22, Kogashima-machi, Ohmura City, Nagasaki 865-8561, Japan.
- Department of Investigative Pathology, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4, Sakamoto, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.
PMID: 25460428
PMCID: PMC4276274 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.10.047
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Intussusception in adults is a rare cause of bowel obstruction. Endometriosis of the bowel is also a rare entity that can be the cause of bowel obstruction. Here, we report a rare case of intussusception secondary to endometriosis of the cecum.
PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 40-year-old woman presented to the hospital with a one-week history of intermittent epigastric pain. On physical examination, there was a soft, round non-tender palpable mass in the right flank and abdominal computed tomography scan revealed an intussusception. We made the diagnosis of ileo-colic intussusception and performed ileocecal resection. The surgical specimen revealed a round submucosal cystic mass in the cecum and the histology showed endometriosis of the cecum.
DISCUSSION: Intussusception in adults is a rare entity present in just 1% of all patients with bowel obstruction, and 5% of all intussusceptions. In general, intussusception in adults has a pathologic lesion as the lead point and the lesion is a malignancy in 20-50% of the cases. Thus, the treatment of an intussusception in adults should be operative. Endometriosis of the bowel is a rare cause of intussusception. Small endometriosis lesions of the bowel are unlikely to cause symptoms; however, in patients presenting with bowel obstruction, urgent treatment is indicated.
CONCLUSION: Intussusception in an adult is a rare cause of bowel obstruction and intussusception caused by endometriosis is also rare. Although rare, the diagnosis of endometriosis as a cause of intussusception must be considered as part of the differential diagnosis.
Copyright © 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
Keywords: Bowel obstruction; Endometriosis of the bowel; Intussusception
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