J Int Bus Stud. 2014;45:387-404. doi: 10.1057/jibs.2013.72.
IS THERE CONVERGENCE ACROSS COUNTRIES? A SPATIAL APPROACH.
Journal of international business studies
Heather Berry, Mauro F Guillen, Arun S Hendi
Affiliations
Affiliations
- George Washington University, School of Business, Funger Hall 401T, 2201 G Street, Washington DC 20052, [email protected].
- The Wharton School, 212 Lauder-Fischer Hall, 256 South 37 Street, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, [email protected].
- Population Studies Center, 239 McNeil Building, 3718 Locust Walk, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, [email protected].
PMID: 25580035
PMCID: PMC4286895 DOI: 10.1057/jibs.2013.72
Abstract
We analyze convergence across countries over the last half century as a result of globalizing forces. Drawing on theories of modernization, dependency, the world-system, political trade blocs, and the world-society, we consider economic, demographic, knowledge, financial, and political dimensions of convergence. Using a new methodology, we calculate the minimum volume ellipsoid encompassing different groupings of countries, finding that during the 1960-2009 period, countries have not evolved significantly closer or similar to one another, although groups of countries based on their core-periphery status or membership in trade blocs exhibit increasing internal convergence and divergence between one another.
Keywords: Convergence; Divergence; Minimum Volume Ellipsoid (MVE); Regional Integration; Semi-globalization; Trade Blocs
References
- Bull World Health Organ. 2005 Mar;83(3):202-9 - PubMed
Publication Types
Grant support