Display options
Share it on

Vet Res Forum. 2013;4(1):37-41.

Follicle stimulating hormone increases spermatogonial stem cell colonization during in vitro co-culture.

Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal

Reza Narenji Sani, Parviz Tajik, Mohammad Hassan Yousefi, Mansoureh Movahedin, Babak Qasemi-Panahi, Shiva Shafiei, Mahmood Ahmadi Hamedani

Affiliations

  1. Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;
  2. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran;
  3. Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran;
  4. Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.

PMID: 25593684 PMCID: PMC4293895

Abstract

The complex process of spermatogenesis is regulated by various factors. Studies on spermatogonial stem cells (SCCs) have provided very important tool to improve herd genetic and different field. 0.2 to 0.3 percent of total cells of seminiferous tubules is consist of spermatogonial stem cells. To investigate and biomanipulation of these cells, proliferation and viability rate of cells should be increased in vitro, at first. Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) has been suggested to play a determinant role in the survival of germ cells in addition to increasing spermatogonial proliferation. In this study, the in vitro effects of FSH on spermatogonial cell colony formation were investigated. Sertoli and spermatogonial cells were isolated from 3-5 months old calves. The identity of the Sertoli cells and spermatogonial stem cells were confirmed through immunocytochemistry and colony morphology, respectively. Co-cultured Sertoli and spermatogonial cells were treated with FSH in different dose of 10, 20 and 40 IU mL(-1) FSH, before colony assay. Results indicated that, FSH increased in vitro colonization of spermatogonial cells in comparison with control group. In conclusion, using FSH provided proper bovine spermatogonial stem cell culture medium for in vitro study of these cells.

Keywords: Bovine; Co-culture; FSH; SSCs; Sertoli

References

  1. Endocrinology. 1986 Feb;118(2):619-27 - PubMed
  2. Invest Urol. 1981 Nov;19(3):142-7 - PubMed
  3. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1991 Aug;79(1-3):1-12 - PubMed
  4. J Cell Biol. 1977 Jul;74(1):68-85 - PubMed
  5. Anat Rec. 1971 Mar;169(3):515-31 - PubMed
  6. Biol Reprod. 2003 Apr;68(4):1354-60 - PubMed
  7. Endocrinology. 1989 Dec;125(6):3029-36 - PubMed
  8. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2000 Nov 27;169(1-2):21-6 - PubMed
  9. Cell Tissue Kinet. 1971 Jul;4(4):335-49 - PubMed
  10. Development. 1991 Oct;113(2):689-99 - PubMed
  11. Biol Reprod. 2002 May;66(5):1374-9 - PubMed
  12. Biol Reprod. 1977 Oct;17(3):390-403 - PubMed
  13. Int J Urol. 1997 Sep;4(5):500-7 - PubMed
  14. Dev Biol. 1994 Jun;163(2):331-40 - PubMed
  15. J Biol Chem. 1986 Mar 25;261(9):4076-80 - PubMed
  16. Reproduction. 2002 Jul;124(1):85-94 - PubMed
  17. Biol Reprod. 1997 Mar;56(3):680-7 - PubMed
  18. J Androl. 1996 Nov-Dec;17(6):708-17 - PubMed
  19. Biol Reprod. 1999 Jul;61(1):225-30 - PubMed
  20. Theriogenology. 2005 Jan 15;63(2):300-18 - PubMed
  21. Biol Reprod. 2003 Mar;68(3):996-1002 - PubMed
  22. Cell Tissue Kinet. 1973 May;6(3):281-7 - PubMed
  23. Reprod Fertil Dev. 2006;18(6):709-20 - PubMed
  24. Endocrinology. 1994 Apr;134(4):1915-23 - PubMed
  25. Biol Reprod. 2000 Dec;63(6):1629-36 - PubMed
  26. Biol Reprod. 1996 Aug;55(2):439-44 - PubMed
  27. Cell Tissue Res. 1995 Aug;281(2):249-59 - PubMed
  28. Dev Biol. 2000 Apr 15;220(2):225-37 - PubMed
  29. J Biol Chem. 1991 Dec 15;266(35):23739-44 - PubMed
  30. Endocr Rev. 1997 Dec;18(6):739-73 - PubMed

Publication Types