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Opt Lett. 2015 Mar 15;40(6):950-3. doi: 10.1364/OL.40.000950.

Active phase-nulling of the self-mixing phase in a terahertz frequency quantum cascade laser.

Optics letters

P Dean, J Keeley, A Valavanis, K Bertling, Y L Lim, T Taimre, R Alhathlool, L H Li, D Indjin, A D Rakić, E H Linfield, A G Davies

PMID: 25768154 DOI: 10.1364/OL.40.000950

Abstract

We demonstrate an active phase-nulling scheme for terahertz (THz) frequency quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) under optical feedback, by active electronic feedback control of the emission frequency. Using this scheme, the frequency tuning rate of a THz QCL is characterized, with significantly reduced experimental complexity compared to alternative approaches. Furthermore, we demonstrate real-time displacement sensing of targets, overcoming the resolution limits imposed by quantization in previously implemented fringe-counting methods. Our approach is readily applicable to high-frequency vibrometry and surface profiling of targets, as well as frequency-stabilization schemes for THz QCLs.

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