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J Synchrotron Radiat. 2015 May;22(3):485-91. doi: 10.1107/S1600577515005366. Epub 2015 Apr 21.

The FERMI free-electron lasers.

Journal of synchrotron radiation

E Allaria, L Badano, S Bassanese, F Capotondi, D Castronovo, P Cinquegrana, M B Danailov, G D'Auria, A Demidovich, R De Monte, G De Ninno, S Di Mitri, B Diviacco, W M Fawley, M Ferianis, E Ferrari, G Gaio, D Gauthier, L Giannessi, F Iazzourene, G Kurdi, N Mahne, I Nikolov, F Parmigiani, G Penco, L Raimondi, P Rebernik, F Rossi, E Roussel, C Scafuri, C Serpico, P Sigalotti, C Spezzani, M Svandrlik, C Svetina, M Trovó, M Veronese, D Zangrando, M Zangrando

Affiliations

  1. Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste, Trieste, Italy.

PMID: 25931057 DOI: 10.1107/S1600577515005366

Abstract

FERMI is a seeded free-electron laser (FEL) facility located at the Elettra laboratory in Trieste, Italy, and is now in user operation with its first FEL line, FEL-1, covering the wavelength range between 100 and 20 nm. The second FEL line, FEL-2, a high-gain harmonic generation double-stage cascade covering the wavelength range 20-4 nm, has also completed commissioning and the first user call has been recently opened. An overview of the typical operating modes of the facility is presented.

Keywords: coherence; free-electron lasers; lasers

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