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Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Jan;19(1):96-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1366978. Epub 2014 Feb 13.

Nasolacrimal duct mucocele: case report and literature review.

International archives of otorhinolaryngology

Fernanda Carneiro Corujeira de Britto, Vitor Veloso Rosier, Tovar Vicente Luz, Raquel Crisóstomo Lima Verde, Clara Mônica Figueiredo de Lima, Marcus Miranda Lessa

Affiliations

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos-Universidade Federal da Bahia (HUPES-UFBA), Salvador, BA, Brazil.
  2. Department of Otolaryngology, Endoscopic Sinus Surgery, HUPES-UFBA, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
  3. Department of Otolaryngology, Health Sciences, HUPES-UFBA, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
  4. Department of Otolaryngology, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; HUPES-UFBA, Salvador, BA, Brazil.

PMID: 25992160 PMCID: PMC4392515 DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1366978

Abstract

Introduction Mucoceles are benign expansive cystic formations, composed of a mucus-secreting epithelium (respiratory or pseudostratified epithelium). Nasolacrimal mucocele occurs in a small proportion of children with nasolacrimal duct obstruction and is characterized by a cystic mass in the medial canthus with dilation of the nasolacrimal duct; although dacryocystoceles are rare in adults, they have been reported in patients with trachoma. Objective Discuss clinical aspects, diagnosis, and therapeutic management of mucocele of nasolacrimal duct based on literature review. Resumed Report The authors report a case of bilateral congenital nasolacrimal duct cysts in a 30-year-old man, identified as a tumor in the topography of both lacrimal sacs since birth without associated symptoms. The patient underwent successive surgical treatments, leading to recurrence of the tumor at the right side and recurrent local infections. Conclusion Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy has been increasingly used with good results and success rates similar to the external access.

Keywords: dacryocystorhinostomy; mucocele; nasolacrimal duct

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