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J Phys Chem A. 2015 Jul 30;119(30):8303-10. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b05103. Epub 2015 Jul 21.

Conformational Effects on Specific Rotation: A Theoretical Study Based on the S̃k Method.

The journal of physical chemistry. A

Marco Caricato

Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, 1251 Wescoe Hall Drive, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, United States.

PMID: 26167864 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b05103

Abstract

In this work, we study the difference in specific rotation of the stable conformers of two test chiral molecules: (S)-(+)-2-carene and (R)-3-methylcyclopentanone. We perform the analysis of the specific rotation in terms of rotational strength in configuration space, S̃k, which provides information about the contribution of occupied-virtual molecular orbital pairs to this property. We show that, although a considerable number of excited configurations contribute to the total value of the specific rotation, only a limited number of configurations are necessary to explain the different sign and magnitude of the rotation between different conformers. The results in this work thus offer a promising picture for our ability to better understand and possibly predict the value of specific rotation of chiral molecules.

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